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Berkeley County, SC Swimming Pools & Spas: Fencing & Safety Requirements (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Barrier standard
International Building Code (as adopted)
When checked
At final pool inspection
Applies to
Residential and commercial pools
Consequence
Permit stays open, no C.O.
Governing section
Sec. 11-90

Summary

Berkeley County will not sign off a swimming pool's final inspection until its safety barrier meets the International Building Code, per Sec. 11-90 of the county code. The rule applies to both residential and commercial pools permitted under the same section, tying barrier compliance directly to the inspection that allows the pool to be used.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Berkeley County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

[Final inspections.] Final inspections for residential and commercial pools shall require all barrier requirements to be met per the International Building Code prior to calling for an inspection.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 37).

Full Breakdown

Sec. ' Rather than writing its own fence-height or gate-latch numbers into the county code, Berkeley County incorporates the barrier standards of the International Building Code, which the county separately adopted by reference, with 2021 amendments, in Sec. 11-31. That means the enforceable barrier standard is whatever edition of the IBC the county has adopted, not a locally drafted height table. In practice, the requirement is enforced at the final-inspection stage: an inspector from the building and codes department will not sign off on the pool until the barrier, whether a fence, wall, or the pool structure itself, satisfies the adopted code.

This final-inspection barrier check applies to both the residential permit track, in-ground pools and aboveground pools four feet or taller, and the commercial track described in the same section, and it sits alongside, but is separate from, the plot-plan setback review that happens earlier in the permitting process. Owners who install a pool but never bring the barrier into compliance can be left holding a permit that never closes out, which blocks the certificate of occupancy tied to the property under Sec. 11-61.

Violations & Fines

Failing to provide a code-compliant barrier leaves the pool permit open and the final inspection unscheduled; the county will not close the permit or clear a certificate of occupancy until the barrier passes. Operating or filling a pool that has not passed final inspection is treated as a violation of the adopted building code, subject to the Sec. 1-8(c) penalty of up to $200.00 and 30 days imprisonment for each day the violation continues.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Berkeley County specify a pool fence height?
The county code does not print its own fence-height table. Sec. 11-90 instead requires that 'all barrier requirements' be met 'per the International Building Code' before the final pool inspection can be called, so the adopted IBC edition sets the actual numbers.
When does the county check my pool barrier?
At final inspection. Sec. 11-90 requires barrier compliance to be met before the inspection can even be scheduled, so the fence or wall must already be installed and code-compliant when the inspector arrives.
Does the barrier rule apply to commercial pools too?
Yes. Sec. 11-90 applies the same final-inspection barrier requirement to both the residential and commercial pool permit tracks, even though the two tracks have different fee structures and application documents.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Berkeley County

All Berkeley County rules

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