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Aiken County, SC Swimming Pools & Spas: Fencing & Safety Requirements (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Adopted code
IRC Appendix G, Sec. 5-131
Permit trigger
Pool 24 inches deep or more
Exempt pools
Prefabricated, under 24 inches deep
Code on file
Office of the building official
Penalty
Up to $200 fine or 30 days jail

Summary

Aiken County adopted IRC Appendix G, the model swimming pool, spa, and hot tub code, under Code of Ordinances Sec. 5-131, and enforces its barrier and gate provisions through the building official. Pools 24 inches deep or more also need a building permit before construction under Sec. 5-76.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Aiken County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

The International Residential Code (One and Two Family Dwellings) Appendix G, Swimming Pools, Spas, and Hot Tubs is hereby adopted and is on file in the office of the building official.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 119).

Full Breakdown

Section 5-131 states that "The International Residential Code (One and Two Family Dwellings) Appendix G, Swimming Pools, Spas, and Hot Tubs is hereby adopted and is on file in the office of the building official," making Appendix G's enclosure and barrier standards, including its self-closing, self-latching gate rules, part of Aiken County's enforceable building code. The county's editors note this pool code was originally codified as its own article and was folded into Article III, the building codes article, alongside the other adopted International Codes and the National Electrical Code under Sec.

5-121. Whether a permit is needed for a given pool turns on Sec. 5-76(b)(1)g, which exempts only "prefabricated swimming pools that are less than twenty-four (24) inches deep" from the general building permit requirement; any pool 24 inches deep or deeper, and any in-ground pool, needs a permit application to the building official before work begins, per Sec. 5-76(a)(1). Once a pool permit issues, Sec. 5-98's roughing-in and final inspection requirements apply, and Sec. 5-83 requires the permit card to stay posted at the site until the certificate of occupancy is issued.

The full enclosure, gate, and alarm specifications live in the adopted Appendix G text on file with the building official, and any dispute over compliance can be appealed to the board of appeals under Sec. 5-80(b).

Violations & Fines

There is no pool-specific fine in Chapter 5, so the county's general penalty under Sec. 1-8 applies to a barrier violation or unpermitted pool: a fine up to $200.00 or imprisonment up to 30 days, with each day the violation continues counted as a separate offense. The building official can also refuse a certificate of occupancy under Sec. 5-111 until the pool enclosure passes inspection.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Aiken County require a fence around a pool?
Yes. The county adopted IRC Appendix G under Sec. 5-131, the model code covering swimming pools, spas, and hot tubs, which sets the enclosure, self-closing, and self-latching gate standards the building official enforces. The full text is on file at the building official's office for anyone permitting a pool.
Do I need a permit for an above-ground pool?
Only if it's 24 inches deep or more. Section 5-76(b)(1)g exempts prefabricated pools under 24 inches deep from the permit requirement; anything deeper, or any in-ground pool, needs a building permit application under Sec. 5-76(a)(1) before installation.
What happens if my pool doesn't meet the barrier requirements?
The building official can withhold the certificate of occupancy under Sec. 5-111 until the enclosure passes inspection, and Chapter 5's general penalty in Sec. 1-8 (up to $200.00 or 30 days) applies to any continuing violation of the adopted pool code.
Where can I see the exact pool barrier specifications?
Section 5-131 adopts IRC Appendix G by reference and keeps a copy on file in the office of the Aiken County building official, so the enforceable enclosure and gate details are in that adopted appendix rather than restated in the county's own ordinance text.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Aiken County

All Aiken County rules

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