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Charles County, MD Swimming Pools & Spas: Pool Permits (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Swimming pool permit rules in Charles County, MD, also covering above-ground pools, in-ground pools, and spa installations, set fencing, barrier, alarm, and inspection requirements.

Key Facts

Pool permit fee
$110 (Health Dept, § 236-1)
Pool operator's license
$15
Model code adopted
2021 ISPSC
Chain-link barrier
Minimum 11.5 AWG wire gauge
Mesh fence barrier
Not permitted, deleted
Windowed wall barrier
Not permitted, deleted

Summary

Charles County requires a $110 swimming pool permit from the Health Department and enforces the 2021 International Swimming Pool and Spa Code with local amendments strengthening chain-link fencing and eliminating mesh fences and windowed walls as approved pool barriers.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Charles County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

§ 224-1.9. International Swimming Pool and Spa Code. (1) ISPSC Section 305.2.7, Chain link dimensions, add "wire gauge must meet or exceed 11.5" awg." (2) ISPSC Section 305.2.4, Mesh fence as a barrier, delete without replacement. (3) ISPSC Section 305.4, Structure wall as a barrier, delete all mentions of "windows," without replacement.

Full Breakdown

Charles County adopted the 2021 International Swimming Pool and Spa Code (ISPSC) as part of the Charles County Building Code under § 224-1, covering all building permit applications countywide. 4, so a structure wall with windows can no longer qualify as a compliant pool barrier. Separately, the County Health Department's Environmental Health Services Division charges a flat $110 swimming pool permit fee under § 236-1, alongside a $15 swimming pool operator's license fee for commercial or public pools and a $130 campground permit fee in the same fee schedule; these fees are reviewed and may be adjusted annually.

Because the ISPSC is folded into the Building Code, pool construction is also subject to the Building Code Official's general building permit process, and the terms 'Building Official' and 'Code Official' used throughout the adopted ICC codes are defined to mean the County's Building Code Official.

Violations & Fines

Building or altering a pool barrier that does not meet the amended ISPSC standards, thinner-than-11.5-AWG chain link, mesh fencing, or a windowed wall used as the barrier, fails the Building Code Official's inspection and blocks issuance of a certificate of occupancy or final permit approval until the barrier is brought into compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

How much does a swimming pool permit cost in Charles County?
The Charles County Health Department's Environmental Health Services Division charges $110 for a swimming pool permit under the fee schedule in § 236-1 of the County Code, separate from any building permit fees charged for the pool construction itself.
Can I use a mesh fence as my pool barrier?
No. Section 224-1.9 of the Charles County Code deletes ISPSC § 305.2.4, which would otherwise allow mesh fencing as a barrier type, without providing any replacement standard, so mesh fencing does not qualify as a compliant pool barrier.
Does my house wall count as a pool barrier if it has windows?
No. Charles County struck all references to windows from ISPSC § 305.4 under § 224-1.9, so a structure wall can no longer serve as an approved pool barrier if it has windows facing the pool area.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Charles County

All Charles County rules

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