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St. Clair County, IL Swimming Pools & Spas: Pool Permits (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Swimming pool permit rules in St. Clair County, IL, also covering above-ground pools, in-ground pools, and spa installations, set fencing, barrier, alarm, and inspection requirements.

Key Facts

Adopted code
International Swimming Pool and Spa Code, 2012
Permit required for
Construction, alteration, repair, moving a pool
Application expires
180 days if not pursued, Sec. 7-9-36
Permit expires
180 days if work not started, Sec. 7-9-37
Extension fee
Half of original permit fee
Violation penalty
Petty offense, 730 ILCS 5/5-4.5-75
Appeal path
County Board of Appeals, Sec. 7-1-71

Summary

Unincorporated St. Clair County requires a permit before building, altering or moving any swimming pool or spa under its adopted International Swimming Pool and Spa Code. Owners file plans with the code official, pay the fee schedule, and start work within 180 days of issuance or the permit lapses and must be renewed.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of St. Clair County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

7-9-33 When required. Any owner, or authorized agent who desires to construct, enlarge, alter, repair, move, or demolish an aquatic vessel or to erect, install, enlarge, alter, repair, remove, convert or replace any system, the installation of which is regulated by this code, or to cause any such work to be done, shall first make application to the code official and obtain the required permit for the work. (ISPSC 105.1)

Full Breakdown

St. Clair County adopted the International Swimming Pool and Spa Code, 2012 edition, as the Swimming Pool and Spa Code of St. Clair County, governing construction, alteration, movement, renovation, replacement, repair and maintenance of aquatic vessels countywide. Before building, enlarging, altering, repairing or moving a pool or spa, or installing any regulated mechanical, electrical or plumbing system tied to it, the owner or an authorized agent must file an application with the code official and obtain a permit (Sec. 7-9-33). The application has to include the required fee and a general description and location of the proposed work (Sec. 7-9-34), plus two or more sets of construction documents, drawn to scale, showing the work conforms to the code (Sec. 7-9-35).

An application goes stale 180 days after filing unless the owner has pursued it in good faith or already holds the permit; the code official can grant extensions of up to 180 days on written request with justifiable cause (Sec. 7-9-36). Once issued, a permit itself expires if work is not started within 180 days, or if it is suspended or abandoned for 180 days after starting, though the same 180-day extension is available for a fee of half the original permit cost (Sec. 7-9-37(C)-(D)). Starting work before the permit is issued triggers an additional fee on top of the regular permit fee and the county's adopted fee schedule (Sec. 7-9-38). The code official can revoke a permit outright over a false statement or misrepresentation in the application (Sec. 7-9-37(E)). Existing pools and their electrical, mechanical and plumbing systems can keep operating without a new permit as long as they were lawfully installed and are maintained to the design standard they were built under (Sec. 7-9-8, 7-9-9).

Violations & Fines

Building or altering a pool without the required permit, or violating the terms of an issued one, is enforced as a petty offense under Sec. 7-1-82, referred for prosecution with the fines and sentencing set by the Unified Code of Corrections, 730 ILCS 5/5-4.5-75 (Sec. 7-9-63). A disputed code official decision can be appealed to the county's Board of Appeals under Sec. 7-1-71 through 7-1-78 (Sec. 7-9-66).

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a permit to build a pool in unincorporated St. Clair County?
Yes. Sec. 7-9-33 of the county's Swimming Pool and Spa Code requires anyone building, enlarging, altering, repairing or moving a pool or spa to file an application with the code official and obtain a permit before work starts.
How long is my pool permit application good for?
An application lapses 180 days after filing unless you're pursuing it in good faith or already hold the permit; the code official can grant one or more 180-day extensions in writing for justifiable cause under Sec. 7-9-36.
What if I start construction before the permit is issued?
You owe an additional fee on top of the regular permit fee under Sec. 7-9-38(A), and the code official can still require the work to be corrected or halted if it violates the code.
What happens once the permit is issued?
Work must start within 180 days or the permit becomes invalid, and the same rule applies if work is suspended for 180 days after starting; extensions cost half the original permit fee under Sec. 7-9-37(C)-(D).
Can the county revoke a permit already issued?
Yes. Under Sec. 7-9-37(E) the code official must revoke a permit obtained through a false statement or misrepresentation of fact in the application or construction documents.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in St. Clair County

All St. Clair County rules

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