Columbus, GA Local Taxes & Fees: Business Tax Classification (2026)
Key Facts
- Profit classes
- 8 tiers, 0.100%-0.600%
- Basis
- SIC dominant business line
- Data source
- IRS Statistics of Income Bulletin
- Professional option
- Flat $400/practitioner fee
Summary
Columbus, Georgia sorts each business into one of eight profit classes tied to nationwide IRS profitability data by industry, setting the occupation tax rate under Code § 19-39.
An occupation tax shall be levied based upon the gross receipts of the business or practitioner in combination with the profitability ratio for the type of business, profession, or occupation as measured by nation-wide averages derived from the "Statistics of Income Bulletin" as published by the United States Internal Revenue Service or successor agencies of the United States. For the purposes of this article, profitability ratios shall be derived from data for the most recent ten-year period for which data is available. Profitability ratios shall be revised by the finance department not later than November 1 of each year for use in the following calendar year. Each type of business shall be assigned to a profit class based on the profitability ratio for that business type. The occupational tax rate levied will be based on the profit class of the dominant line of the business as defined by the standard industrial classification system and published by the office of management and budget which are incorporated herein by the reference and are on file in the office of the director of finance. Gross receipts shall be defined as set forth in section 19-37(b)(5).(b)Occupation tax schedule: Profit class Tax class Rate per $1,000.00: Tax Rate (percent)
1 1 $ 1.00 0.100 2 2 1.82 0.182 3 3 2.52 0.252 4 4 3.21 0.321 5 5 3.91 0.391 6 6 4.61 0.461 7 7 5.31 0.531 8 8 6.00 0.600
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 75).
Full Breakdown
Section 19-39 levies Columbus's occupation tax on gross receipts combined with a profitability ratio for the business's type, drawn from the IRS Statistics of Income Bulletin over the most recent ten years and revised by the finance department each November 1. A business is assigned to a profit class based on the profitability ratio of its dominant line, determined by the Standard Industrial Classification system; the resulting eight-tier schedule runs from Class 1 at 0.100 percent of gross receipts to Class 8 at 0.600 percent (§ 19-39(b)). Practitioners covered by O.C.G.A. § 48-13-9(c), regulated professionals like attorneys and doctors, can instead irrevocably elect a flat $400.00-per-practitioner fee each year in lieu of the gross-receipts calculation (§ 19-44).
Violations & Fines
Transacting business without registering under the correct classification, or after the license and tax become delinquent, is punishable under § 1-8 and can lead to license revocation under § 19-65.
Frequently Asked Questions
How does Columbus, Georgia set my occupation tax rate?
Can licensed professionals skip the gross-receipts calculation?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Columbus
Compare Columbus to another location·View the Georgia local taxes & fees overview
See something wrong?
Help us keep this page accurate. If you notice an error or outdated information, let us know.