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St. Charles County, MO Local Taxes & Fees: Business Tax Classification (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Merchant license required for
wholesale/retail sellers of goods, wares, merchandise
Manufacturer license required for
processing, refining, or combining materials
Fee, sales under $1 million
$15.00 per year
Fee, $1 million to $10 million
$20.00 per year
Fee, sales over $10 million
$25.00 per year
Exempted from merchant license
motor vehicle dealers (RSMo 150.010-150.0155)
Issuing agency
County Department of Finance

Summary

St. Charles County classifies businesses as either a "merchant" (any seller of goods, wares or merchandise) or a "manufacturer" (any business adding value to property through manufacturing or refining), each requiring its own license from the Department of Finance. License fees are tiered by the business's annual sales volume, from $15 to $25 a year, under County Code §§ 130.056 and 130.057.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of St. Charles County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

From and after July 1, 2004, the Department of Finance shall collect merchant license fees and issue merchant licenses to every person, corporation, copartnership or association of persons, except motor vehicle dealers as defined in Sections 150.010 to 150.0155, RSMo., who shall deal in the selling of goods, wares and merchandise at any store, stand or place occupied for that purpose. ... From and after September 1, 2004, the Department of Finance shall collect manufacturer license fees from, and issue manufacturer's licenses to, every person, company or corporation who shall hold or purchase personal property for the purpose of adding to the value thereof by any process of manufacturing, refining or by the combination of different materials. ... Fees shall be based upon the business' annual sales volume as reported to the Missouri Department of Revenue: Annual Sales Volume Fee Less than $1 million $15.00 $1 million to $10 million $20.00 Over $10 million $25.00

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: rev 4863880; v61 updated 2026-05-11; through 05-11-2026).

Full Breakdown

Since Ordinance No. 04-078 and No. 04-133 (2004), the County Department of Finance, not the Collector of Revenue, has handled merchant and manufacturer licensing. 056(B): any person, corporation, copartnership or association doing business in the county who, as a practice, makes or causes to be made any wholesale or retail sale of goods, wares or merchandise, whether the sale is an accommodation sale, made from stock on hand, or made by ordering goods from another source, and whether the goods sold match what the seller itself manufactures.

0155 are carved out of the merchant license requirement entirely. A "manufacturer" is any person, company or corporation that holds or purchases personal property to add value to it through manufacturing, refining, or combining different materials; that license track took effect September 1, 2004, two months after the merchant license transfer. 057 sets the fee by the business's annual sales volume as reported to the Missouri Department of Revenue: under $1 million pays $15, $1 million to $10 million pays $20, and over $10 million pays $25 per year.

The classification and fee scheme implements the state's merchants' and manufacturers' license tax framework (RSMo Chapter 150) at the county level for unincorporated St. Charles County.

Violations & Fines

Non-compliance first draws a warning from the Director of Finance under § 130.056. If the merchant or manufacturer continues operating without curing the problem, the Director, after consulting the Director of Administration, may suspend, revoke, or refuse to renew the business license, cutting off its authority to keep selling goods or manufacturing in unincorporated St. Charles County until the matter is resolved.

Frequently Asked Questions

Who needs a merchant's license in St. Charles County?
Anyone doing business in the county who, as a regular practice, makes or causes wholesale or retail sales of goods, wares or merchandise needs a merchant's license from the Department of Finance, whether selling from stock on hand or goods ordered from another source, per County Code § 130.056(B). Motor vehicle dealers licensed under RSMo §§ 150.010-150.0155 are excluded.
How much does the license fee cost?
The fee is set by the business's annual sales volume as reported to the Missouri Department of Revenue: $15.00 for sales under $1 million, $20.00 for sales between $1 million and $10 million, and $25.00 for sales over $10 million, per County Code § 130.057.
What happens if a business doesn't get or renew its license?
The Director of Finance issues a warning first. If the merchant or manufacturer keeps operating without complying, the Director may suspend, revoke, or refuse to renew the license after consulting the Director of Administration, per County Code § 130.056.
Is a manufacturer's license different from a merchant's license?
Yes. A manufacturer's license covers any person, company or corporation that holds or purchases personal property to increase its value through manufacturing, refining, or combining materials, while a merchant's license covers wholesale or retail sellers of goods, wares or merchandise; the county issues them separately under § 130.056.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in St. Charles County

All St. Charles County rules

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