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San Jose, CA Local Taxes & Fees: Business Tax Classification (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Who must have one
All persons engaged in business in the city, unless excluded by the chapter
Timing
The certificate must be procured BEFORE commencing business
Classification
By NAICS code, the federal North American Industry Classification System
Legal basis
Measure G (Ord. 2016.2), adopted by the electorate 12-13-2016
Term
Annual certificate under section 4.76.240
Display
Posting or carrying required under section 4.76.310
Transferability
Not transferable under section 4.76.300

Summary

Everyone engaged in business in San Jose must obtain a business tax certificate before starting, and businesses are classified for tax purposes using their NAICS code.

A. There are hereby imposed upon all persons engaged in business in the city business taxes in the amounts hereinafter in this chapter prescribed. It shall be unlawful for any person to commence, transact or carry on any business in the city not excluded by this chapter without first having procured a business tax certificate from the city to do so, or without complying with any and all provisions ... "NAICS code" means the numerical classification for business activities established in the North American Industry Classification System.

Source: SJMC Chapter 4.76View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 5 Update 3).

Full Breakdown

2), which the electorate adopted on December 13, 2016, so the current scheme is a voter-approved measure rather than an ordinary council ordinance. 170(A) states the obligation directly: business taxes are imposed on all persons engaged in business in the city in the amounts the chapter prescribes, and it is unlawful for any person to commence, transact or carry on a business in the city, unless excluded by the chapter, without first procuring a business tax certificate. The certificate comes before the business starts, not after.

095 defines the business tax simply as the tax due for engaging in business in San Jose. 120 define small business and small business owner. 230 covers concession-basis businesses. 300. 180 says so expressly.

Violations & Fines

Commencing, transacting or carrying on a business in San Jose without first procuring a business tax certificate is unlawful under section 4.76.170(A). Section 4.76.280 sets when taxes become delinquent, and section 4.76.290 sets the delinquency penalty along with a ninety-day grace period for new businesses; section 4.76.290.5 provides a separate grace period for new residential landlords. Penalties may be waived under section 4.76.295.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a business tax certificate before I start trading in San Jose?
Yes. Section 4.76.170(A) makes it unlawful to commence, transact or carry on any business in the city not excluded by the chapter without first having procured a business tax certificate.
How does San Jose classify my business?
By NAICS code. Section 4.76.098 defines the NAICS code as the numerical classification for business activities established in the North American Industry Classification System, so the city uses the federal scheme rather than its own categories.
I run the same business at several San Jose locations: do I need multiple certificates?
The chapter addresses this specifically. Section 4.76.225 covers a business tax certificate for the same business at multiple locations, and section 4.76.220 covers multiple businesses at one location. Check which of those two fits your arrangement.
Is there any grace period for a new business?
Yes. Section 4.76.290 provides a ninety-day grace period for new businesses alongside the delinquency penalty, and section 4.76.290.5 sets a separate grace period for new residential landlords.

Sources & Official References

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