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Broome County, NY Trash & Recycling: Bin Placement Rules (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing law
Ch. 317, Art. IV, Mandatory Source Separation
Ownership at curb
Recyclables become County property
First offense fine
$25 to $50 (individual)
Repeat offense fine
Up to $200 (individual)
Standards set by
Deputy Commissioner, Solid Waste Management
Multifamily buildings
Must run private drop-off program

Summary

Broome County's Mandatory Source Separation Law controls how recyclables go out at the curb. Once you set them at or near a curb, sidewalk or street for collection, they legally become County property, must be kept separate from trash, and can only be picked up by a permitted hauler.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Broome County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

B. From the time any person places any recyclable materials at or near any curb, sidewalk or street for purposes of collection by a permitted hauler, those recyclable materials shall be considered the property of the County or its authorized agent. No person who is not acting under authority of the County or its authorized agent shall collect, pick up, remove or cause to be collected, picked up or removed any recyclable materials so placed for collection. Each such unauthorized collection, pickup or removal shall constitute a separate violation of this article. ... D.(1) Recyclable materials shall be placed separately from any nonrecyclable solid waste placed for collection. (2) No person shall place any recyclable materials at or near any curb, sidewalk or street for purposes of collection unless the materials are prepared in conformance with County practices and standards established pursuant to this section.

Full Breakdown

Section 317-27 of the Charter and Code governs preparation of recyclables for curbside collection. Under Subsection B, from the moment recyclable materials are placed at or near a curb, sidewalk or street, they become the property of the County or its authorized agent; anyone not acting for the County who collects, picks up or removes them commits a separate violation for each occurrence, aimed at stopping scavengers from pulling cans and bottles before the hauler arrives. Subsection D requires recyclables to be placed separately from any nonrecyclable solid waste and prepared in conformance with practices and standards the Deputy Commissioner for Solid Waste Management designates in writing; those standards must be filed with the Clerk of the County Legislature and take effect within 90 days of filing unless the County Legislature rescinds or modifies them by resolution.

If a hauler refuses to collect materials because they were not prepared to standard, Subsection C lets (and requires) the person who set them out to remove them from the curb, sidewalk or street. Subsection E excuses haulers from collecting improperly prepared material but requires written notice of the reason for noncollection, and Subsection F obligates the responsible generator to immediately remove and properly prepare or dispose of any refused materials, restoring any disturbed land or surface or reimbursing the County for that work. Multifamily buildings, apartment complexes, hotels, motels and resort colonies face a separate obligation under Section 317-28 to run a private drop-off recycling program where curbside collection isn't practiced.

Violations & Fines

Section 317-30 makes noncompliance with the source-separation article an offense, with each day of violation a separate offense. Individuals face a fine of $25 to $50 for a first offense, $50 to $100 for a second offense within a year, and $100 to $200 for later offenses, plus a civil penalty to recover enforcement and prosecution costs including attorney's fees. Businesses and other entities face $200 to $2,000 and possible permit revocation.

Frequently Asked Questions

Who owns my recyclables once I set them at the curb in Broome County?
The County or its authorized hauler does. Section 317-27.B makes recyclables County property from the moment they're placed at or near a curb, sidewalk or street, and anyone else who collects them commits a separate violation for each occurrence, which targets unauthorized scavenging of cans and bottles.
Can I mix recyclables with my regular trash in Broome County?
No. Section 317-27.D requires recyclables to be placed separately from nonrecyclable solid waste and prepared to standards the Deputy Commissioner for Solid Waste Management sets and files with the County Legislature's Clerk. Haulers can refuse improperly separated material.
What happens if my recycling doesn't get picked up?
Under Section 317-27.E, the hauler must leave written notice explaining why it wasn't collected. Section 317-27.F then requires you to immediately remove and properly prepare or dispose of the refused material and restore any disturbed area.
What's the fine for violating Broome County's recycling placement rules?
Section 317-30.D sets $25 to $50 for a first individual offense, $50 to $100 for a second within a year, and $100 to $200 for later offenses, each day counting as a separate offense, plus a civil penalty covering the County's enforcement and prosecution costs.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Broome County

All Broome County rules

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