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Mesa County, CO Trash & Recycling: Bin Placement Rules (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing rule
Rubbish, Refuse and Garbage Rule 2018-01-02
Section
§ IV, Rules 4.01-4.02
Container standard
Rodent-proof, insect-proof, water-tight, covered
Plastic bags
Allowed as liners only, not standalone storage
Responsible party
Every occupant, not just the owner
Enforcer
Mesa County Public Health / Code Compliance

Summary

Mesa County's Rubbish, Refuse and Garbage Rule makes every occupant of a dwelling responsible for keeping garbage cans and rubbish containers clean and sanitary. Section IV requires containers to be rodent-proof, insect-proof, water-tight and fitted with tight covers, and bars using a plastic bag alone, without a container, to store garbage or rubbish on-site.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Mesa County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

4.01 Every occupant of a dwelling or dwelling unit shall store and dispose of all rubbish, garbage, and other organic waste that might provide food or harborage for insects and/or rodents in a clean, sanitary, and safe manner. The occupant shall be responsible for the cleanliness of garbage cans and rubbish containers.

4.02 All garbage cans and rubbish containers shall be rodent-proof, insect-proof, water-tight, structurally sound to withstand handling stress, easily filled, emptied, and cleaned; shall be provided with tight-fitting covers or similar closures; and shall be maintained at all times in a clean and sanitary condition. Plastic bags may be used as garbage and rubbish container liners, but shall not be used without the container for on-site storage of garbage and rubbish.

Full Breakdown

Mesa County Public Health adopted the Rubbish, Refuse, and Garbage Rule (No. § 25-1-506 and § 25-1-518 to keep waste from feeding rodents and insects and spreading disease. 01 requires rubbish, garbage and other organic waste be stored and disposed of in a clean, sanitary and safe manner, and makes the occupant responsible for the cleanliness of the cans and containers themselves. 02 sets the physical standard for the containers: rodent-proof, insect-proof, water-tight, structurally sound enough to withstand normal handling, easy to fill, empty and clean, and fitted with tight-fitting covers or similar closures, maintained clean and sanitary at all times.

The rule also addresses a common workaround: plastic bags may line a can or container, but a plastic bag cannot be used by itself, without a rigid container, to store garbage or rubbish on the property. 03 further requires that the total capacity of all cans and containers on a property be enough to hold everyone's waste from one scheduled collection until the next. Violations are investigated by Code Compliance Services or Mesa County Public Health under Section V following a complaint or staff observation, and the county Board of Public Health can pursue civil or criminal enforcement and nuisance-abatement costs under Section VI.

Violations & Fines

Mesa County Public Health and Code Compliance Services investigate complaints about uncovered, damaged or bagged-only garbage storage under Section V of the rule. The Board of Public Health can pursue civil or criminal nuisance enforcement under Section VI, and if the county abates a violation itself, it may recover its costs from the property owner as a special assessment against the lot.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I store my trash in plastic bags without a can in Mesa County?
No. Rule 4.02 of the county's Rubbish, Refuse and Garbage Rule says plastic bags may be used as liners inside a garbage can or rubbish container, but they cannot be used without the container for on-site storage of garbage and rubbish.
Who is responsible for keeping garbage cans clean in unincorporated Mesa County?
The occupant of the dwelling, not just the property owner. Rule 4.01 places the duty to store waste in a clean, sanitary and safe manner, and to keep cans and containers clean, directly on whoever occupies the dwelling or dwelling unit.
What happens if my garbage cans don't meet the county's standards?
Mesa County Public Health or Code Compliance Services can investigate after a complaint or staff observation under Section V, and the Board of Public Health may pursue civil or criminal enforcement, or abate the nuisance itself and bill the cost to the property as a special assessment.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Mesa County

All Mesa County rules

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