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Loudoun County, VA Trash & Recycling: Illegal Dumping (2026)

Heavy Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Key Facts

Governing section
Codified Ordinances § 1080.04(b)(4)-(5)
Enforcing agency
Office of Solid Waste Management Director
Max criminal penalty
$2,500 fine / 12 months, or both
Offense count
Each day is a separate offense
Civil remedy
Injunction, mandamus or abatement
Coverage
Unincorporated Loudoun County

Summary

Loudoun County bans open dumping outright: no person may dispose of solid waste in an open dump, and no owner may cause, suffer, allow or permit open dumping on property they control. The Office of Solid Waste Management enforces this countywide in the unincorporated area, and a conviction is a Class 1 misdemeanor.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Loudoun County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

No person may dispose of solid waste in open dumps... Open dumping is prohibited in Loudoun County. No person shall cause, suffer, allow or permit open dumping on his or her property. "Open dump" means a non-permitted site on which any solid waste is placed, discharged, deposited, injected, dumped or spilled so as to create a nuisance or potential hazard to human health or the environment... an open dump is a nuisance, as defined in Section 648.03(g).

Full Breakdown

04(b)(4)-(5)). 02(62) as a non-permitted site where solid waste is placed, discharged, deposited, injected, dumped or spilled so as to create a nuisance or potential hazard to health or the environment, or any permitted site that falls out of compliance with Chapter 1080. 03(g), which treats an open dump as a nuisance in its own right, giving the County a second enforcement track through the nuisance code. 99(a) makes conviction under the chapter grounds for permit revocation. " That gives the County a civil path to force cleanup even where criminal charges are slow or contested. 99, which applies to any Codified Ordinances violation lacking a dedicated penalty clause.

Violations & Fines

Under § 202.99, whoever violates § 1080.04's open-dumping ban "is guilty of a Class 1 misdemeanor and shall be fined not more than two thousand five hundred dollars ($2,500) or imprisoned not more than twelve months, or both, plus costs of prosecution, for each offense." A separate offense is committed each day the dumping or noncompliance continues, and the fine stacks on top of any injunction, abatement order, or permit revocation the Director pursues under §§ 1080.27 and 1080.99(a).

Frequently Asked Questions

Is dumping trash on my own land in Loudoun County legal?
No. Section 1080.04(b)(5) prohibits open dumping countywide and specifically bars an owner from allowing it "on his or her property." It makes no exception for dumping on land you own: any non-permitted site receiving solid waste that creates a nuisance or hazard qualifies as an illegal open dump.
What can happen if I'm convicted of illegal dumping here?
Under § 202.99, a conviction is a Class 1 misdemeanor carrying up to a $2,500 fine, up to 12 months in jail, or both, plus prosecution costs. Because each day of noncompliance is a separate offense, an uncleaned dump site can generate stacking daily penalties.
Can the County force me to clean up a dump site instead of just fining me?
Yes. Section 1080.27 lets the Director seek injunction, mandamus, abatement, or other court action to make an owner remove the waste, independent of any criminal fine under § 202.99 or permit revocation under § 1080.99(a).
Does an open dump count as a nuisance too?
Yes. The definition of "open dump" at § 1080.02(62) explicitly states that an open dump "is a nuisance, as defined in Section 648.03(g)" of the Codified Ordinances, giving code enforcement an additional nuisance-abatement route on top of the solid-waste penalty.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Loudoun County

All Loudoun County rules

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