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Austin, TX Trash & Recycling: Mandatory Organics Recycling (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Key Facts

Multifamily trigger
5+ dwelling units, effective Oct 1, 2024
Food enterprise trigger
Any premises with a food permit
Required materials
Food scraps, soiled paper, BPI compostables
Governing ordinance
Ord. No. 20230921-004 (Sept 21, 2023)
Annual plan deadline
February 1 to Austin Resource Recovery
Base penalty
$100-$2,000 fine per day

Summary

Austin's Universal Recycling ordinance layers a specific composting mandate on top of its general recycling rule. Section 15-6-91(A)(2) requires multifamily properties with five or more units to give tenants access to composting service starting October 1, 2024, and Section 15-6-91(E) separately requires any food enterprise holding a food permit to give employees access to on-site organics diversion.

(A)(2)after October 1, 2024, and for premises with five or more dwelling units, ensure that tenants and employees have access to composting services described under this article, for that portion of the premises that is multi-family residential...(E)the responsible party for a premises of which all or a portion has use attributable to a food enterprise that requires a food permit under Section 10-3-61 (Permit Required) to operate shall ensure that employees at the food enterprise have access to on-site diversion of organic materials.

Source: Austin City CodeView official code

Full Breakdown

Article 5 of Chapter 15-6, the Universal Recycling ordinance, folded a dedicated organics mandate into its existing on-site recycling framework through Ordinance No. 20230921-004, adopted September 21, 2023. Section 15-6-91(A)(2) is the multifamily trigger: it requires that, after October 1, 2024, and for premises with five or more dwelling units, tenants and employees have access to composting services for the multi-family residential portion of the premises. A second, independent trigger covers food service: under Subsection (E), the responsible party for any premises with a food enterprise that holds a food permit under Section 10-3-61 must give employees access to on-site diversion of organic materials, regardless of building size.

Section 15-6-92(A)(3) spells out what an affected food enterprise's diversion service has to accept: food scraps including meat, bones, and dairy; food-soiled paper; and BPI-certified compostable products. Section 15-6-92(C) lets a responsible party apply to the department for a waiver, for approval to meet the Zero Waste Goal by an alternative means, to substitute a different material, to share services with another premises, or for a square-footage deduction if a food enterprise serves only prepackaged food. Section 15-6-93 layers on an education duty: the responsible party must give tenants and employees landfill-diversion instructions annually, in English and Spanish, and post signage on every container within 30 days of a new tenant or a change in service.

Violations & Fines

Failing to provide the required composting or organics access is enforced the same way as the rest of Chapter 15-6: a separate offense for each day under Section 15-6-132, with fines from $100 up to $2,000 that double on a second conviction and triple on a third within 24 months. Section 15-6-101 also requires an annual recycling and diversion plan filed with the department by February 1, and missing that filing is a separate compliance failure.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does my Austin apartment building have to offer composting?
If it has five or more dwelling units, yes. Section 15-6-91(A)(2) has required access to composting service for the multifamily residential portion of those properties since October 1, 2024.
Do Austin restaurants have to divert food scraps?
Yes. Section 15-6-91(E) requires any premises with a food enterprise holding a food permit under Section 10-3-61 to give employees on-site access to organic materials diversion, regardless of the building's size.
What materials does Austin's organics rule actually require collecting?
Section 15-6-92(A)(3) lists food scraps, including meat, bones, and dairy, food-soiled paper, and BPI-certified compostable products as the minimum materials an affected food enterprise's diversion service must accept.
Can a property get out of the composting requirement?
Section 15-6-92(C) lets a responsible party apply to Austin Resource Recovery for a waiver, an alternative Zero Waste compliance path, a materials substitution, a shared-service approval, or a square-footage deduction for prepackaged-food-only operations.

Sources & Official References

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