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Chesterfield County, VA Trash & Recycling: Pickup Rules & Schedules (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

License required
one per collection truck
License fee
$5.00 per truck, renewed annually
Surety bond
sized to business, capped at $5,000.00
Insurance minimum
$20,000/$30,000 injury, $5,000 property
Trucks
must have tight-fitting covers
License revocation
for nuisance or unreasonable service

Summary

Anyone paid to collect, transport or dump trash in Chesterfield County must hold a license from the director of general services under Sec. 11-12, one per truck. Licensed haulers must render reasonable service and avoid creating a nuisance or excess noise under Sec. 11-17, or face license revocation.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Chesterfield County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

Sec. 11-17. - Manner of collection generally; revocation of license for violations. Licensees authorized to collect or transport waste collected from others pursuant to this article shall render reasonable service to their clients in the interest of public health, and their employees shall be physically and mentally capable of performing the required duties. Waste shall be collected in such a manner that it neither creates a nuisance, or adversely affects public health, nor creates any unnecessary noise. Licensees and their employees must obey all applicable laws of the commonwealth, ordinances of the county, and rules and regulations of the commonwealth and county health departments. Failure to comply with the terms of this article shall be grounds for revocation or suspension of such license by the director of general services, who may immediately revoke any license upon receiving notice of any violation or failure to comply with this article.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 80).

Full Breakdown

Article II of Chapter 11, 'Compensated Collectors,' governs anyone paid to pick up trash, refuse or garbage in the county, which is how most Chesterfield residents actually get service, since the county itself doesn't run collection trucks. Sec. 11-12 requires a license from the director of general services for every truck used to collect or transport waste for pay; no truck may operate without one. Getting licensed under Secs. 00 for bodily injury. Sec. 11-15 requires a metal plate or decal on the truck and the owner's name in letters at least three inches high.

Sec. 11-16 bars transferring a license to someone else. Sec. 11-17 requires collectors to 'render reasonable service' and collect waste 'in such a manner that it neither creates a nuisance, or adversely affects public health, nor creates any unnecessary noise,' with failure grounds for the director of general services to revoke or suspend the license. Sec. 11-18 requires tight-fitting truck covers to stop litter, and Sec. 11-19 subjects trucks to health department inspection.

Violations & Fines

A collector who lets waste scatter from an uncovered truck, which Sec. 11-18 requires covers to prevent, commits a class 1 misdemeanor and must immediately clean the road; breaking any Article II rule, unreasonable service, nuisance, unclean trucks, is grounds for the director of general services to revoke or suspend the hauler's license under Sec. 11-17.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can anyone just start picking up trash for pay in Chesterfield County?
No. Sec. 11-12 requires a license from the director of general services for every truck used to collect, transport or dump garbage, refuse or trash for compensation, and unlicensed hauling is prohibited.
What does it take to get a hauler's license?
Under Secs. 11-13 and 11-14, an applicant needs a $5.00 per-truck fee, a surety bond sized to its business (capped at $5,000.00), proof of vehicle title and registration, and liability insurance of at least $20,000.00/$30,000.00 for injury and $5,000.00 for property damage.
Can the county pull a hauler's license?
Yes. Sec. 11-17 lets the director of general services revoke or suspend a license if the collector fails to render reasonable service, creates a nuisance or unnecessary noise, or otherwise breaks Article II's rules.
What happens if trash falls off a collection truck onto the road?
Sec. 11-18 requires every licensed truck to have tight-fitting covers, and if waste escapes and could obstruct or damage the roadway, the operator must immediately clean it up; failing to do so is a class 1 misdemeanor.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Chesterfield County

All Chesterfield County rules

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