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Waukesha County, WI Trash & Recycling: Recycling Rules (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Materials to separate
15 categories including batteries, appliances, oil, containers
Applies to
Single-family, 2-4 unit, multifamily, nonresidential properties
Opt-out
Municipalities with their own responsible-unit status exempt
Penalty
$50 first, $100 second, up to $500 later
Adopted
Ordinance No. 149-91, December 13, 1994
Enforcing agency
Waukesha County, Chapter 14, Article IV

Summary

Waukesha County requires occupants of single-family homes, two-to-four unit residences, multifamily buildings and non-residential properties to separate fifteen categories of recyclables, from lead-acid batteries to newspaper, from their trash. Section 14-260 lists the exact materials, and the county administers the program as the state-designated responsible unit.

City-specific rules exist: Waukesha has its own recycling rules rules that differ from Waukesha County's county-level regulations. If you live in Waukesha, check the city-specific page instead.

Separation requirements. Occupants of single-family residences, two (2) to four (4) unit residences, multiple-family dwellings and non-residential facilities and properties shall separate the following materials from postconsumer waste for recycling: 1. Lead acid batteries; 2. Major appliances; 3. Waste oil; 4. Yard waste; 5. Aluminum containers; 6. Bi-metal containers; 7. Corrugated paper or other container board; 8. Foam polystyrene packaging; 9. Glass containers; 10. Magazines; 11. Newspaper; 12. Office paper; 13. Rigid plastic containers made of PETE, HDPE, PVC, LDPE, PP, PS, and other resins or multiple resins; 14. Steel containers; 15. Waste tires.

Full Breakdown

Section 14-260 of the Waukesha County Code requires occupants of single-family residences, two- to four-unit residences, multiple-family dwellings and non-residential facilities to separate fifteen specific materials from postconsumer waste for recycling: lead acid batteries, major appliances, waste oil, yard waste, aluminum containers, bi-metal containers, corrugated paper, foam polystyrene packaging, glass containers, magazines, newspaper, office paper, rigid plastic containers (PETE, HDPE, PVC, LDPE, PP, PS and other resins), steel containers, and waste tires. The article only binds towns, villages and cities for which Waukesha County itself is the "responsible unit" under Wis.

09(1); Section 14-257 exempts any municipality that retains its own responsible-unit status, and lets a member municipality voluntarily adopt the article as its own. Section 14-261 exempts waste sent to a DNR-licensed processing facility that recovers the same materials in as pure a form as technically feasible, waste burned as supplemental fuel supplying under 30 percent of a facility's heat input, and any material covered by a DNR variance. Section 14-262 requires separated materials to be kept clean of food residue, oil, grease and household hazardous waste, and protected from wind and rain until collection.

Section 14-267 then bars anyone from landfilling or burning separated recyclables, except that waste tires may be burned with energy recovery. Section 14-269 gives county staff inspection authority over recycling sites, vehicles and collection areas, and lets the county issue citations conforming to Wis. 0113(1). The article originates from Ordinance No. 149-91, adopted December 13, 1994.

Violations & Fines

Failing to separate the fifteen materials listed in Section 14-260, or disposing of already-separated recyclables under Section 14-267, is enforced under Section 14-269: a forfeiture of not less than $50 for a first violation, not less than $100 for a second, and up to $500 for each subsequent violation, issued as a citation under Wis. Stat. § 66.0113(1).

Frequently Asked Questions

What must I recycle in unincorporated Waukesha County?
Section 14-260 lists fifteen materials you must separate from the trash: lead acid batteries, major appliances, waste oil, yard waste, aluminum and bi-metal containers, corrugated paper, foam polystyrene packaging, glass containers, magazines, newspaper, office paper, rigid plastic containers, steel containers, and waste tires.
Does this recycling rule apply in every Waukesha County town?
Only where Waukesha County itself is the designated "responsible unit" under state law. Section 14-257 exempts any town, village or city that keeps its own responsible-unit status, though a municipality may still choose to adopt the county's article as its own.
What's the fine for not separating recyclables?
Section 14-269 sets a forfeiture of at least $50 for a first violation, at least $100 for a second, and up to $500 for each violation after that, issued as a citation that meets the requirements of Wis. Stat. § 66.0113(1).

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Waukesha County

All Waukesha County rules

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