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Guilford County, NC Trash & Recycling: Yard Waste Collection (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Removal frequency
At least once every 7 days
Recyclables removal
At least once every 14 days
Hauling requirement
Must be enclosed or tarp-covered
Watershed dumping penalty
$500 civil penalty, +25%
General chapter penalty
Up to $3,000 civil penalty
Criminal exposure
Up to $500 fine, 30 days jail

Summary

Guilford County treats leaves, grass clippings, and other yard debris as regulated solid waste: it must be removed from your property weekly, hauled in a covered load, and never dumped on land, in ditches, or in streams.

City-specific rules exist: Greensboro, and High Point have their own yard waste collection rules that differ from Guilford County's county-level regulations. If you live in one of those cities, check the city-specific page instead.

Yard waste means solid waste consisting solely of vegetative matter resulting from landscaping maintenance per. 130A-290(a)(45). ... (e) Discarding of solid waste regulated. It shall be unlawful for any person to place, discard, bury, store, dispose, leave or dump any trash, debris, garbage, litter, electronics, recyclables, discarded cans or receptacles, land-clearing debris, construction and demolition debris, white goods, yard trash, scrap tires or any other solid waste upon any property, including any street or highway, within Guilford County unless such solid waste is placed in an authorized and lawfully designated location, landfill or container for removal by an authorized solid waste collector. ... (f) Frequency of removal. The owner or occupier of all premises upon which solid waste is accumulated or stored shall remove or cause to be removed or disposed of all such materials from such premises at least once each week, meaning once each seven (7) days.

Full Breakdown

5 of the Guilford County Code defines "yard waste" as solid waste consisting solely of vegetative matter from landscaping maintenance (Sec. 5-1). Under Sec. 5-3(f), the owner or occupier of any premises where solid waste, including yard waste, accumulates must remove it at least once every seven days; recyclable materials get a longer 14-day window. 5-3(e) makes it unlawful to place, discard, bury, or dump yard trash on any property, street, or highway unless it goes to an authorized disposal location, landfill, or container serviced by a licensed solid waste collector.

Transporting yard waste in an open truck bed or trailer is also barred: Sec. 5-3(b) requires the load be in an enclosed vehicle or container, or covered by a metal or fabric tarp. Dumping yard debris in an open lot, ditch, creek, or pond is separately declared a public nuisance under Sec. 5-2(2)-(3). A separate stormwater provision, Sec. 12(E), assesses a distinct civil penalty when yard waste is improperly disposed of in a way that reaches receiving streams or the drainage network, and Sec. 12(G) adds a 25 percent surcharge if the violation occurs in a designated water-supply watershed area, which covers much of the county feeding the Randleman Lake and Greensboro reservoirs.

Violations & Fines

General yard-waste dumping or uncovered hauling draws a civil penalty up to $3,000 under Sec. 15.5-4(e) and a misdemeanor of up to $500 or 30 days in jail under Sec. 15.5-4(g). Improper disposal reaching a stream or drainage system carries its own $500 civil penalty under Sec. 9-4.12(E), increased 25 percent in a watershed area.

Frequently Asked Questions

How often must I clear yard waste from my property in Guilford County?
At least once every seven days. Sec. 15.5-3(f) requires the owner or occupier of any premises where solid waste, including yard waste, accumulates to remove it weekly; recyclable materials only need removal every 14 days.
Can I haul grass clippings loose in my truck bed?
No. Sec. 15.5-3(b) requires yard waste to be transported in an enclosed vehicle or container, or covered with a metal or fabric tarp, before it leaves your property for disposal.
What if I dump leaves or clippings in a ditch instead of the landfill?
That is a declared public nuisance under Sec. 15.5-2(2)-(3) and unlawful discarding under Sec. 15.5-3(e), exposing you to a civil penalty of up to $3,000 and a misdemeanor charge under Sec. 15.5-4.
Is the penalty higher near Randleman Lake or the Greensboro watershed?
Yes. Sec. 9-4.12(G) adds a 25 percent surcharge to any yard-waste disposal penalty when the violation occurs within a designated water-supply watershed area.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Guilford County

All Guilford County rules

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