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Bay County, FL Tree Protection: Heritage & Protected Trees (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified July 2026

Key Facts

Categories
Historic, specimen, champion, heritage
Heritage Size
30" trunk diameter
Species
Oaks (Quercus)
Designation
County Commission hearing
Homes
Single-family exempt

Summary

Bay County protects historic, specimen, champion, and heritage trees, all oaks of 30-inch trunk diameter. Historic and specimen trees are designated by the County Commission at public hearing. Single-family homes are exempt.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Bay County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

A heritage tree is any tree with a diameter of at least thirty inches (30") or more, as measured at 4.5 feet above ground or at the appropriate point on the trunk as indicated by accepted forestry standards.

Source: Florida StatutesView official code

Full Breakdown

Bay County's Land Development Regulations Section 1911 define four categories of protected oak. A heritage tree is any tree 30 inches or more in trunk diameter; a historic tree is designated by the County Commission for historical value; a specimen tree is Commission-designated for size, age, or type; and a champion tree is the largest of its species in Florida or the nation. None can be removed in a service area without a finding by the Planning Official that the tree is a hazard or that the parcel cannot practically be developed otherwise. Single-family footprints are exempt, and Statute 163.045 protects removing a documented dangerous tree.

Violations & Fines

Removing a historic, specimen, champion, or heritage tree without the required finding and permit violates the Land Development Regulations. Homeowners on exempt single-family lots face no county penalty.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is a heritage tree in Bay County?
Any tree with a trunk diameter of at least 30 inches, measured 4.5 feet above the ground. In practice the county's protected list covers large oaks.
Can I remove a big oak in my yard?
On a single-family lot, the footprint exemption often applies. Otherwise a service-area oak needs a hazard or infeasibility finding; state law also protects removing a documented dangerous tree.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Bay County

All Bay County rules

Florida rules heatmap·Compare Bay County to another location·View the Florida tree protection overview

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