York County, SC Tree Protection: Parkway Planting (2026)
Key Facts
- Governing section
- York County Code § 154.094
- Street trees in single-family subdivisions
- Not required
- Minimum setback from centerline
- 30 feet (unless exempted)
- Minimum planting strip width (exception)
- 4 feet
- Minimum root soil volume (exception)
- 600 cubic feet
- Maintenance duty
- Developer or HOA, in perpetuity
- Maximum fine
- $500 per day per violation
Summary
York County does not require street trees in single-family subdivisions, but if a developer plants them, § 154.094 sets exact placement rules: trees generally must sit outside the road right-of-way and at least 30 feet from the street centerline unless the Public Works Director approves a closer location.
(A) Generally. The planting of street trees in single-family residential developments is not required. (B) Location. (1) If the developer elects to plant street trees to enhance the appearance of the development, the trees must be planted outside the right-of-way and at least 30 feet from the centerline of the street right-of-way unless the exemption of § 154.094(B)(3), below, applies. ... (3) On local streets with curb and gutter and on-street parking, the Director of Public Works may approve locations of street trees that are inside the right-of-way or closer than 30 feet to the centerline of the right-of-way if: (a) The trees are appropriately sized for the site conditions; (b) Planting strips are adequately sized for the selected trees, with a minimum width of four feet; (c) Each tree is provided a root-accessible soil volume of at least 600 cubic feet; and (d) Root barriers or other accepted practices are used to reduce conflicts between trees and infrastructure.
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: 2026 S-49: Supplement contains: Local legislation current through Ord. 3925, passed 6-16-25).
Full Breakdown
Under York County Code § 154.094, planting street trees in single-family residential developments is not required, but any developer who elects to plant them for appearance must follow specific siting rules. Trees must be planted outside the right-of-way and at least 30 feet from the centerline of the street right-of-way, unless an exemption applies. On streets with a ditch cross-section, trees must go on the far side of the ditch from the street so they do not interfere with ditch surface flow or maintenance.
An exception exists for local streets built with curb, gutter, and on-street parking: there, the Director of Public Works may approve street trees located inside the right-of-way or closer than 30 feet to the centerline if four conditions are met: the trees are appropriately sized for site conditions, planting strips are at least four feet wide, each tree has a root-accessible soil volume of at least 600 cubic feet, and root barriers or comparable practices are used to limit conflicts with infrastructure.
Any street trees that are planted must also come from the approved species list in the county's Land Development Manual and conform to the standards in Subchapter D, Part 4 (Tree Conservation) of the code. Ongoing upkeep is not the county's job: § 154.094(D) places maintenance of street trees on the developer or the homeowners/property owners association in perpetuity, tied to the repair and maintenance obligations set out in Subchapter F, Part 3 (Required Covenants, Conditions, and Restrictions). A related right-of-way rule, § 154.093(M), lets the county remove noncompliant vegetation or structures placed in the road right-of-way without prior encroachment permit approval from the Public Works Department.
Violations & Fines
Street tree and right-of-way violations fall under the Land Development Code's general penalty, § 154.999. Violating any provision of Chapter 154, including the street tree placement or maintenance rules, is a misdemeanor under South Carolina law, punishable by a fine of up to $500 per day for each violation. The County Council, County Attorney, Zoning Administrator, or Planning and Development Services Director may prosecute violations, and permit fees are doubled if work begins without a required permit.
Frequently Asked Questions
Does York County require street trees in new subdivisions?
How far from the street must a street tree be planted?
Can a street tree be planted closer to the road?
Who maintains street trees after they're planted?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in York County
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