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Contra Costa County, CA Tree Protection: Parkway Planting (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Species/location approval
Required from Public Works, § 98-10.004
Separate permit required
Encroachment permit, § 98-10.006
First-offense fine
$100 infraction
Repeat fines
$200, then $500 within a year
Permit start deadline
Work must begin within 90 days
Applies only in
Unincorporated Contra Costa County

Summary

In unincorporated Contra Costa County, planting a tree along a public street requires the species and exact planting location to be approved in advance by the Public Works Department, plus a separate encroachment permit before anyone digs or plants in the right-of-way. Trees that block sight lines or overhang the pavement must be removed or trimmed to clear the hazard.

City-specific rules exist: Brentwood, and Antioch have their own parkway planting rules that differ from Contra Costa County's county-level regulations. If you live in one of those cities, check the city-specific page instead.

98-10.004 - Approval of species and planting. Trees to be planted along the street within the right-of-way shall be of such species and be planted in such locations as may be approved by the public works department. (Ord. 78-5).

98-10.006 - Encroachment permit. An encroachment permit shall be obtained from the public works department for street tree planting. (Ord. 78-5).

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Ordinance Code: Supplement 103).

Full Breakdown

Ordinance Code Chapter 98-10, Street Trees, governs parkway plantings countywide in the unincorporated area. 004 requires that any tree planted along a street within the right-of-way be of a species and in a location approved by the Public Works Department before it goes in the ground. 006 layers on a second requirement: an encroachment permit from Public Works specifically for the planting. 002 separately requires removal or trimming of any tree that conflicts with grading or utilities or overhangs the sidewalk or pavement so as to create a nuisance or hazard. 020). 014). 018).

Violations & Fines

Planting a street tree without the required Public Works species/location approval and encroachment permit is enforced as a code infraction under Sections 14-8.002 and 14-8.004: $100 for a first violation, $200 for a second violation of the same ordinance within one year, and $500 for each further violation within that year. The county may instead charge it as a misdemeanor, punishable by up to six months in county jail, a $1,000 fine, or both. The Public Works Director may also summarily remove the unpermitted tree as an unlawful encroachment under Section 1002-2.018.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a permit to plant a tree in the parkway strip in unincorporated Contra Costa County?
Yes. Ordinance Code Section 98-10.006 requires an encroachment permit from the Public Works Department before planting a street tree in the right-of-way, and Section 98-10.004 requires the department to approve the species and exact planting spot first. Both steps happen before you dig.
What happens if I plant a street tree without approval?
The county can cite it as an infraction under Section 14-8.004: $100 for a first offense, rising to $200 and then $500 for repeat violations within a year, or prosecute it as a misdemeanor with up to six months in jail. Public Works can also remove the unpermitted tree under Section 1002-2.018.
Does the county remove trees that block the sidewalk?
Yes. Section 98-10.002 requires that any tree conflicting with grading, utilities, or improvements, or overhanging the sidewalk or pavement so as to create a nuisance or hazard, be removed or trimmed to eliminate the problem.
Does this street-tree rule apply inside cities like Walnut Creek or Concord?
No. Contra Costa County's Ordinance Code Chapter 98-10 governs only the unincorporated county. Each of the 19 incorporated cities within the county, including Walnut Creek and Concord, sets its own street tree and parkway planting standards.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Contra Costa County

All Contra Costa County rules

California rules heatmap·Compare Contra Costa County to another location·View the California tree protection overview

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