Chatham County, GA Tree Protection: Parkway Planting (2026)
Key Facts
- Spacing
- 40 to 60 feet apart along street frontage
- Minimum caliper
- 1 inch at installation
- Canopy target
- 1,600 Tree Quality Points per acre
- Points per tree
- 90 Tree Quality Points per street tree
- Reviewing official
- Chatham County Arborist
- Tree Easement width
- At least 10 feet wide
- Enforcement
- County Engineer notice under §24-206.1
Summary
New residential subdivisions in unincorporated Chatham County must plant canopy street trees inside dedicated Tree Easements along every street frontage, spaced 40 to 60 feet apart and at least one inch in caliper at installation. The County Arborist reviews the Greenspace Plan before any Land-Disturbing Activities Permit issues, and each qualifying tree earns 90 Tree Quality Points toward the subdivision's canopy requirement.
Planted Street Trees. Canopy street trees shall be planted within Tree Easements. Such trees shall be no less than one inch in caliper at time of installation. Trees shall be planted 40 to 60 feet apart, along all street frontages within or abutting the subdivision. Each planted street tree shall have a value of 90 Tree Quality Points.
Full Breakdown
Under Code of Chatham County §24-209, new single-family subdivisions must provide 1,600 Tree Quality Points per acre to hit a 50 percent canopy-cover target, met mainly through required street trees planted in Tree Easements, plus protected existing trees, developer set-asides, and individual-lot plantings. A Tree Easement is at least ten feet wide, dedicated for public planting, retention and maintenance of canopy street trees, and administrative approval is required to exceed ten feet. Street trees within an easement are planted and maintained by the County itself, not the lot owner.
Utilities crossing a Tree Easement must stay outside a tree's critical root zone unless the County Arborist approves otherwise, and utility placement has to preserve the 40-to-60-foot street tree spacing. Two plan submittals are required: a Greenspace Plan accompanying the Preliminary Plan for rights-of-way, drainage and utility easements before a Land-Disturbing Activities Permit issues for those areas, and a Plot Plan with greenspace information from the building-permit applicant for each individual lot. Procedurally, the County Arborist and the owner or agent hold a pre-development site visit (waivable by the Arborist), the roadway centerlines and rights-of-way are staked at 100-foot stations after Sketch Plan approval for field review, and the developer must document how the 1,600-point-per-acre requirement will be met before Land-Disturbing Activities Permits for the subdivision or its phases are issued.
Violations & Fines
The County Engineer enforces Chapter 24 tree standards under Code §24-206.1: a written notice of violation names the property, cites the specific provision violated, and sets a deadline for corrective action. If a developer fails to comply, the County Engineer issues a court summons or citation, and can skip the notice entirely when the violation is willful or endangers the ecosystem. County Code §1-127 caps ordinance penalties at a $500 fine, 30 days in county jail, or 60 days on a work gang, per offense.
Frequently Asked Questions
Do I have to plant street trees in a new Chatham County subdivision?
How far apart do street trees need to be planted?
Who maintains the street trees once they're planted?
What happens if a subdivision doesn't meet its street tree requirement?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Chatham County
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