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Citrus County, FL Tree Protection: Protected Tree Species (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Key Facts

Triggers
Nonresidential over 5 acres, or platted residential on native habitat
Required filing
Three copies of a professional biological survey
Survey standard
Must follow FFWCC-adopted criteria
Core prohibition
No destroying or altering documented listed-species habitat
Who can authorize
FFWCC and/or USFWS state or federal permit only
Reviewing office
Citrus County Department of Growth Management
Geographic reach
Unincorporated Citrus County only

Summary

Citrus County's Land Development Code bars destroying endangered, threatened, or special-concern species habitat during development unless state or federal wildlife agencies authorize it. Section 3560 forces nonresidential projects over five acres and platted residential projects on native vegetative land to submit a professionally prepared biological survey to the Growth Management Department before any clearing.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Citrus County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

A. All nonresidential development in excess of five acres via the site development plan and new residential development via the platting process when planned on land possessing native vegetative communities and wildlife habitat are subject to the standards of this section. B. Developments meeting the criteria of Section 3560. A. of this LDC shall be required to provide three copies of a professionally prepared biological survey to document the presence of affected wildlife and native plant communities. The biological survey shall follow the standards and criteria adopted by the FFWCC. C. The destruction of endangered and threatened species and species of special concern is prohibited unless authorized by the FFWCC, and/or USFWS. The alteration of the areas for which the presence onsite of such species has been documented shall be prohibited unless authorized by the FFWCC, and/or USFWS. Authorization to conduct either or both of these activities shall be by state or federal permit obtained prior to development activity being undertaken.

Full Breakdown

S. Fish and Wildlife Service and the Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission (FFWCC) list as endangered, threatened, or of special concern. The section reaches two kinds of projects: nonresidential development exceeding five acres reviewed through the site development plan process, and new residential development reviewed through platting, whenever the land carries native vegetative communities and wildlife habitat. Covered developers must submit three copies of a professionally prepared biological survey documenting the wildlife and native plant communities present, and that survey must follow the standards and criteria the FFWCC has adopted.

The substantive protection follows directly from the survey: destroying an endangered, threatened, or special-concern species, or altering an area where such a species has been documented, is prohibited unless the FFWCC or USFWS authorizes it. Authorization must take the form of a state or federal permit obtained before any development activity begins on the site; the county's own approval does not substitute for that permit. Once a biological survey comes in, the Department of Growth Management forwards a copy to the FFWCC and USFWS, and where listed species turn up, mitigation, protective measures, or taking permits from those agencies become a condition of moving forward, with the property owner or their designee responsible for obtaining them.

This is a Land Development Code standard, so it governs unincorporated Citrus County only; it does not apply to land inside the City of Crystal River or the City of Inverness, each of which administers its own separate code.

Violations & Fines

Section 3560 places the burden on the developer, not the county, to secure FFWCC or USFWS permits before touching documented habitat; the ordinance text does not set a county fine schedule for this section. In practice, noncompliant projects do not clear the site development plan or platting review the Department of Growth Management conducts, and unpermitted destruction of a listed species' habitat exposes the developer to separate state and federal enforcement under the wildlife agencies' own authority, not just county code compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Which Citrus County projects need a biological survey under this rule?
Nonresidential development over five acres reviewed through the site development plan process, and new residential development reviewed through platting, both trigger the requirement whenever the land holds native vegetative communities and wildlife habitat. The survey must be professionally prepared, submitted in three copies, and follow FFWCC-adopted standards before development activity proceeds.
Can a developer clear land where an endangered species has been documented?
Only with authorization. Section 3560 prohibits destroying endangered, threatened, or special-concern species, or altering areas where their presence is documented, unless the Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission or U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service issues a state or federal permit first; county approval alone is not enough.
Does this rule apply inside Crystal River or Inverness?
No. Section 3560 is part of the Citrus County Land Development Code, which governs unincorporated county territory only. Crystal River and Inverness each administer their own municipal codes, so a property inside either city limit is not subject to this county section.
What happens after a biological survey is submitted?
The Department of Growth Management forwards a copy to the FFWCC and USFWS. If the survey documents listed species onsite, those agencies determine what mitigation, protective measures, or taking permits are required, and the property owner or their designee is responsible for obtaining them before development proceeds.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Citrus County

All Citrus County rules

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