Horry County, SC Tree Protection: Protected Tree Species (2026)
Key Facts
- Species protected
- 25 named species, e.g. oak, pecan, cypress
- Protected DBH
- 8 inches trunk diameter, most species
- Specimen DBH
- 24 inches trunk diameter, most species
- Survey required
- Before any removal, per § 505.A
- Fee in lieu
- $150 per required replacement tree
- Penalty
- Up to $500 fine per tree removed
- Enforcing agency
- Horry County Zoning Administrator
Summary
Horry County protects 25 native tree species by name, from bald cypress and live oak to pecan and sycamore, once they reach a set trunk diameter. Removing a listed 'Protected' or 'Specimen' tree without Zoning Administrator sign-off triggers mandatory replacement trees or a per-tree fee under Zoning Ordinance § 505.
3.Trees shall not be removed until submittal of tree survey. Approval to remove said trees, with exception of Specimen Live Oaks, shall be obtained from the Zoning Administrator, or designee. If approval to remove said tree is granted, removed trees shall be mitigated. ... E.Mitigation standards.1.Mitigation: Mitigation for removal of Protected or Specimen Trees is required. ... b)Fee in lieu.i.A fee in lieu of replacement trees collected will be equal to: RT * 150 = F, where: RT = minimum number of replacement trees 150 = fee per replacement tree (dollars) F = total fee paid to Horry County
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 88).
Full Breakdown
Table 5 of the Horry County Zoning Ordinance names 25 tree species and varieties as county-protected, each triggering protection at a lower 'Protected' diameter at breast height (DBH) and a higher 'Specimen' DBH. Bald cypress, pecan, sycamore, black and water tupelo, and most oaks (laurel, live, post, southern red, water, willow, white and yellow) are protected at 8 inches DBH and become Specimen Trees at 24 inches; dogwood is protected at just 4 inches DBH (12 inches Specimen), American holly and river birch at 6 inches (12 and 18 inches Specimen), and Southern magnolia at 8 inches (16 inches Specimen).
A, no listed tree may be removed until the owner submits a tree survey documenting its species and DBH, and approval to remove it, apart from Specimen Live Oaks, must come from the Zoning Administrator or a designee. E, either with replacement canopy trees sized to match the removed tree's total DBH (a 2-to-1 caliper credit for Protected Trees, 4-to-1 for Specimen Trees) or a fee in lieu of $150 per required replacement tree, paid into a county fund earmarked for landscaping, irrigation and park land; that fee doubles for Protected and Specimen live oaks.
This applies to non-residential, multi-family, quadruplex, townhome and in-common residential projects countywide, and to tree surveys required along the Table 1 corridor roads; single-family and duplex lots are otherwise exempt from Article V's landscaping rules but not from these tree-removal standards.
Violations & Fines
Removing a Protected or Specimen tree without the required survey and Zoning Administrator approval is a misdemeanor under § 503.D, punishable by a fine of up to $500 per tree removed, with each tree counted as a separate offense. On top of that criminal fine, the violator must still replace the tree at four times the normal mitigation rate, whether through additional replacement trees or the equivalent fee in lieu.
Frequently Asked Questions
Which trees are protected in Horry County?
Can I cut down a protected tree on my property?
What's the penalty for removing a protected tree without permission?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Horry County
Compare Horry County to another location·View the South Carolina tree protection overview
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