Citrus County, FL Tree Protection: Protected Tree Species (2026)
Key Facts
- Triggers
- Nonresidential over 5 acres, or platted residential on native habitat
- Required filing
- Three copies of a professional biological survey
- Survey standard
- Must follow FFWCC-adopted criteria
- Core prohibition
- No destroying or altering documented listed-species habitat
- Who can authorize
- FFWCC and/or USFWS state or federal permit only
- Reviewing office
- Citrus County Department of Growth Management
- Geographic reach
- Unincorporated Citrus County only
Summary
Citrus County's Land Development Code bars destroying endangered, threatened, or special-concern species habitat during development unless state or federal wildlife agencies authorize it. Section 3560 forces nonresidential projects over five acres and platted residential projects on native vegetative land to submit a professionally prepared biological survey to the Growth Management Department before any clearing.
A. All nonresidential development in excess of five acres via the site development plan and new residential development via the platting process when planned on land possessing native vegetative communities and wildlife habitat are subject to the standards of this section. B. Developments meeting the criteria of Section 3560. A. of this LDC shall be required to provide three copies of a professionally prepared biological survey to document the presence of affected wildlife and native plant communities. The biological survey shall follow the standards and criteria adopted by the FFWCC. C. The destruction of endangered and threatened species and species of special concern is prohibited unless authorized by the FFWCC, and/or USFWS. The alteration of the areas for which the presence onsite of such species has been documented shall be prohibited unless authorized by the FFWCC, and/or USFWS. Authorization to conduct either or both of these activities shall be by state or federal permit obtained prior to development activity being undertaken.
Full Breakdown
S. Fish and Wildlife Service and the Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission (FFWCC) list as endangered, threatened, or of special concern. The section reaches two kinds of projects: nonresidential development exceeding five acres reviewed through the site development plan process, and new residential development reviewed through platting, whenever the land carries native vegetative communities and wildlife habitat. Covered developers must submit three copies of a professionally prepared biological survey documenting the wildlife and native plant communities present, and that survey must follow the standards and criteria the FFWCC has adopted.
The substantive protection follows directly from the survey: destroying an endangered, threatened, or special-concern species, or altering an area where such a species has been documented, is prohibited unless the FFWCC or USFWS authorizes it. Authorization must take the form of a state or federal permit obtained before any development activity begins on the site; the county's own approval does not substitute for that permit. Once a biological survey comes in, the Department of Growth Management forwards a copy to the FFWCC and USFWS, and where listed species turn up, mitigation, protective measures, or taking permits from those agencies become a condition of moving forward, with the property owner or their designee responsible for obtaining them.
This is a Land Development Code standard, so it governs unincorporated Citrus County only; it does not apply to land inside the City of Crystal River or the City of Inverness, each of which administers its own separate code.
Violations & Fines
Section 3560 places the burden on the developer, not the county, to secure FFWCC or USFWS permits before touching documented habitat; the ordinance text does not set a county fine schedule for this section. In practice, noncompliant projects do not clear the site development plan or platting review the Department of Growth Management conducts, and unpermitted destruction of a listed species' habitat exposes the developer to separate state and federal enforcement under the wildlife agencies' own authority, not just county code compliance.
Frequently Asked Questions
Which Citrus County projects need a biological survey under this rule?
Can a developer clear land where an endangered species has been documented?
Does this rule apply inside Crystal River or Inverness?
What happens after a biological survey is submitted?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Citrus County
Florida rules heatmap·Compare Citrus County to another location·View the Florida tree protection overview
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