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Mendocino County, CA Tree Protection: Protected Tree Species (2026)

Heavy Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Protected species
commercial timber, true oak, Tan Oak
Governing section
County Code § 10A.17.040(K)
Trigger
removal to create/expand a grow site
Exceptions
routine pruning; safety or disease removal
Enforcement
Sec. 10A.17.070(W) bars licensing on cleared land

Summary

Mendocino County bans clearing commercial timber species, true oaks, or Tan Oaks to build or expand a cannabis cultivation site under County Code Section 10A.17.040(K). The prohibition covers any grading or land alteration done to create or enlarge a grow, though routine pruning and removal for safety or disease control remain allowed.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Mendocino County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

Prohibition on Tree Removal. Removal of any commercial tree species as defined by Title 14 California Code of Regulations section 895.1, Commercial Species for the Coast Forest District and Northern Forest District, and the removal of any true oak species (Quercus sp.) or Tan Oak (Notholithocarpus sp.) for the purpose of developing a cannabis cultivation site is prohibited. This prohibition shall not include the pruning of any such trees for maintenance, or the removal of such trees if necessary to address safety or disease concerns. For purposes of this Section 10A.17.040(K), "for the purpose of developing a cultivation site" shall mean the alteration, grading, removal, or other development of land to create, or expand, a cultivation site, as that term is defined in Section 10A.17.020.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 75).

Full Breakdown

020. The ban exempts routine pruning for tree maintenance and removal necessary to address safety or disease concerns, so a hazard tree can still come down without triggering the prohibition. 070(W) bars a Commercial Cannabis Business License (CCBL) holder from cultivating on any portion of a parcel where a protected species was unlawfully removed, unless the site was cultivated before May 4, 2017 and the applicant shows the environmental impacts of that removal have since been mitigated or resolved to the satisfaction of CalFire, the North Coast Regional Water Quality Control Board, and the California Department of Fish and Wildlife.

Because the protection is written into the cultivation ordinance rather than a general tree ordinance, it applies specifically to grows and does not create a countywide tree-preservation permit system outside the cannabis licensing context.

Violations & Fines

Unlawfully clearing a protected tree species to make room for cannabis plants blocks licensing on that ground indefinitely: Section 10A.17.070(W) prohibits any CCBL holder from cultivating on the cleared portion of the parcel unless the clearing predates May 4, 2017 and the resulting environmental damage has been mitigated to CalFire, NCRWQCB, and CDFW's satisfaction, so a new violation carries no path to a permit at all.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I prune oak trees on land I plan to use for a cannabis grow?
Yes. Section 10A.17.040(K) exempts pruning done for tree maintenance, so routine pruning of a true oak or Tan Oak does not violate the removal ban even on a future cultivation site.
What species does the cannabis tree-removal ban protect?
It protects any commercial tree species listed under Title 14 of the California Code of Regulations Section 895.1 for the Coast Forest and Northern Forest Districts, plus true oak species (Quercus sp.) and Tan Oak (Notholithocarpus sp.).
What happens if I already cleared protected trees before applying for a cannabis license?
If the clearing occurred before May 4, 2017, Section 10A.17.070(W) still lets you cultivate on that portion of the parcel, but only after showing CalFire, the North Coast Regional Water Quality Control Board, and the California Department of Fish and Wildlife that the environmental impacts have been mitigated or resolved.
Does this rule apply outside of cannabis cultivation?
No. Section 10A.17.040(K) only prohibits tree removal for the purpose of developing a cannabis cultivation site; it sits inside the county's Cannabis Cultivation Ordinance and does not create a general tree-preservation permit for other land uses.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Mendocino County

All Mendocino County rules

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