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Washington, DC Tree Protection: Urban Forest Equity (2026)

Light Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Council size
12 members
Equity-qualified seats
3 of 4 community members
Minimum meetings
3 per year
Co-chairs
DDOT and DOEE Directors
Reports on
5-year urban forest master plan

Summary

D.C. Code § 8-651.09 creates a 12-member Urban Forestry Advisory Council charged with coordinating the District's tree canopy goals across agencies. The Mayor must fill three of its community seats with people knowledgeable in environmental justice and equity, and the Council reviews the 5-year urban forest master plan the Mayor must prepare and annually update.

(9) Three community representatives appointed by the Mayor knowledgeable in the fields of urban forestry, public policy, environmental protection, public administration, or environmental justice and equity; ... (f) The purpose of the UFAC shall be to: (1) Ensure coordination between the District agencies responsible for achieving the District's tree canopy goals and partners engaged in programs and activities geared toward achieving those goals. (2) Advise District agencies responsible for achieving the District's tree canopy goals regarding policies, programs, and partnerships for the purpose of maintaining, protecting, and increasing the District's tree canopy; and (3) Provide input on the 5-year urban forest report and master plan required by § 8-651.03(c).

Source: District of Columbia CodeView official code

Full Breakdown

Chapter 6B of Title 8 builds an equity-accountable structure around the District's canopy goals rather than setting a single numeric target. C. 09(a)-(b) establishes the 12-member Urban Forestry Advisory Council (UFAC), co-chaired by the Directors of the District Department of Transportation and the Department of Energy and Environment, and seats the Directors of Parks and Recreation and General Services, the WASA General Manager, and representatives of the National Park Service, the General Services Administration, and the District's electric utility alongside four Mayor- or Council-appointed community members.

Subsection (b)(9) requires three of those community seats to go to people knowledgeable in urban forestry, public policy, environmental protection, public administration, 'or environmental justice and equity,' the only place in the chapter that names equity as a qualifying credential. 03(c). The Council must meet at least three times a year under the open-meetings rules in Title 2, Chapter 5, subchapter IV, and the co-chairing agencies must fund a public website listing members, meeting notices, and minutes under subsection (g).

Violations & Fines

This is a governance duty, not a citable offense: no fine attaches to residents. The co-chairing DDOT and DOEE directors must fund the Council's operating budget and public website under subsection (g), and the Council must hold at least three meetings a year under subsection (e); missing either is an institutional compliance failure subject to Council of the District of Columbia oversight, not a fine.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does DC's tree canopy law require a racial or economic equity analysis?
The statute does not mandate a formal equity analysis. It requires the Mayor to seat community representatives on the Urban Forestry Advisory Council who are knowledgeable in 'environmental justice and equity' under § 8-651.09(b)(9), folding equity expertise into the body that advises on canopy goals rather than setting an equity metric itself.
What does the Urban Forestry Advisory Council actually do?
Under § 8-651.09(f), it coordinates the District agencies responsible for the District's tree canopy goals, advises them on policies and partnerships to grow the canopy, and reviews the Mayor's 5-year urban forest report and master plan before it is finalized.
Who sits on the Council besides community members?
Ex officio seats go to the Directors of the District Department of Transportation, the Department of Energy and Environment, Parks and Recreation, and General Services, the General Manager of DC Water, and representatives of the National Park Service, the General Services Administration, and the District's electric utility, 12 members in total.

Sources & Official References

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