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Monterey Park, CA Accessory Structures: ADU Owner Occupancy (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Applies to
JADUs specifically, not full ADUs
Occupancy choice
Owner may live in home or the JADU
Exception
Government agency, land trust, or housing org owners exempt
JADU sale restriction
Cannot be sold separately from parcel
Covenant approval
City Attorney must approve form
First-offense fine
Up to $100 as an infraction

Summary

For a junior accessory dwelling unit (JADU) in the City of Monterey Park, the owner must sign a recorded covenant promising to live in either the single-family home or the JADU itself. The only exception is when the owner is a government agency, land trust, or housing organization, under Municipal Code Section 21.50.020(A)(2).

(2) JADU may not be sold separately; has size and attribute restrictions required by this code; and the property owner must occupy either the single-family residence in which the JADU is permitted, or the newly created JADU, unless the property owner is another government agency, land trust or housing organization.

Full Breakdown

Monterey Park's Chapter 21.50, enacted by Ordinance 2261 in April 2025, ties owner-occupancy specifically to JADUs rather than to full ADUs. Section 21.50.020(A)(2) requires the covenant recorded before a final certificate of occupancy to state that the JADU may not be sold separately from the primary parcel, that it carries the size and attribute restrictions the code otherwise imposes on JADUs, and that the property owner must occupy either the single-family residence in which the JADU sits or the newly created JADU. The chapter carves out one exception: the occupancy requirement does not apply when the property owner is itself a government agency, land trust, or housing organization.

Section 21.50.020(B) requires the City Attorney to approve the wording of that covenant before it is recorded with the County Recorder, and Section 21.50.010 supplies the underlying definition of "primary dwelling" used to identify which structure the owner-occupancy requirement attaches to when a lot has more than one residential building. Because the chapter singles out JADUs for this covenant and is silent on any parallel owner-occupancy duty for a standalone ADU, the requirement in Monterey Park runs only to the smaller, kitchen-sharing JADU category, not to a detached or larger attached ADU built on the same lot.

Violations & Fines

A JADU built or occupied in violation of the recorded owner-occupancy covenant is enforced as a Title 21 zoning violation under Municipal Code Section 4.10.030(a)(7), carrying escalating infraction fines under Section 4.10.040: up to $100 for a first violation, up to $200 for a second within a year, and up to $500 for each further violation in that year. The City Attorney may charge a third violation within twelve months as a misdemeanor under Section 4.10.030(b), and any condition maintained in violation of the code can also be abated as a public nuisance under Section 4.10.010(c).

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I have to live at my property if I build a JADU in Monterey Park?
Yes, unless you are a government agency, land trust, or housing organization. Section 21.50.020(A)(2) requires a recorded covenant stating you will occupy either the single-family residence or the JADU itself before the JADU can get a final certificate of occupancy.
Does the owner-occupancy rule apply to a full ADU too, or just a JADU?
Monterey Park's Chapter 21.50 states the owner-occupancy covenant requirement only for JADUs in Section 21.50.020(A)(2); the parallel provision for a full ADU in Section 21.50.020(A)(1) does not include an owner-occupancy condition.
Can I sell my JADU separately from my house?
No. Section 21.50.020(A)(2) requires the recorded covenant to state the JADU may not be sold separately from the parcel, in addition to the owner-occupancy and size and attribute restrictions imposed by the same subsection.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Monterey Park

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