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Placentia, CA Accessory Structures: ADU Owner Occupancy (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified October 2026

Key Facts

Who must live on site
The owner, in the primary residence or the junior ADU
Applies to
Junior accessory dwelling units in single-family zones
Junior ADU maximum size
500 interior livable square feet
How it is secured
Recorded deed restriction that runs with the land
Exempt owners
Governmental agency, land trust or housing organization
Filing
Copy of recorded restriction goes to community development department

Summary

In the City of Placentia, California, the owner-occupancy requirement attaches to junior accessory dwelling units, not to full ADUs. Section 23.73.090(7)(D) requires a recorded deed restriction that the owner resides in either the primary residence or the junior unit, with three exceptions, and the restriction runs with the land.

(7) The owner of property on which a junior accessory dwelling unit is constructed shall be required to record a deed restriction which shall run with the land and shall provide for the following: ... (D) A restriction that the owner resides in either the primary residence or the junior accessory dwelling unit. Notwithstanding the foregoing: (i) The owner may rent both the primary residence and junior accessory dwelling unit to one party with a restriction in the lease that that such party may not further sublease any unit or portion thereof. (ii) This restriction shall not apply if the owner of the single-family residence is a governmental agency, land trust, or housing organization. (iii) This restriction shall not apply if the junior accessory dwelling does not share the sanitation facilities with the existing structure. (E) A statement that the deed restrictions may be enforced against future purchasers. A copy of the recorded deed restriction shall be filed with the community development department.

Full Breakdown

Placentia's owner-occupancy rule sits in Section 23.73.090 of the Municipal Code, which governs junior accessory dwelling units. A junior unit is allowed in a single-family residential zone within the footprint of an existing or proposed single-family dwelling, including an attached garage, and cannot exceed 500 interior livable square feet. It needs an efficiency kitchen, a separate entrance, and no additional parking. The owner of the property must record a deed restriction that runs with the land.

Subsection (7)(D) is the occupancy term: the owner must reside in either the primary residence or the junior accessory dwelling unit. Three exceptions follow. First, the owner can rent both the primary residence and the junior unit to one party, provided the lease bars that party from subleasing any unit or portion of one. Second, the restriction does not apply if the owner of the single-family residence is a governmental agency, land trust or housing organization. Third, it does not apply if the junior unit does not share sanitation facilities with the existing structure.

The same recorded deed restriction also prohibits selling the junior unit apart from the single-family residence, bars enlarging it beyond 500 interior livable square feet, and bars renting either the junior unit or the primary residence for less than thirty (31) consecutive, calendar days. Subsection (7)(E) requires a statement that the deed restrictions can be enforced against future purchasers, and a copy of the recorded restriction is filed with the community development department.

For a full accessory dwelling unit, the restrictions printed in Section 23.73.070(3) cover separate sale, the 31-day rental floor and successor binding effect. None of them requires the owner to live on the property.

Violations & Fines

Section 23.73.070(3)(C) makes the ADU restrictions binding on successors and says lack of compliance results in legal action against the property owner. The deed restriction is enforceable against future purchasers under Section 23.73.090(7)(E). As Title 23 provisions, violations can be charged as a misdemeanor or an infraction under Section 1.08.020, with infraction fines capped at $100, $200 and $500 for a first, second and each additional violation within one year.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does the owner have to live on the property if there is a junior ADU in Placentia?
Yes. Section 23.73.090(7)(D) requires a recorded restriction that the owner resides in either the primary residence or the junior accessory dwelling unit. The restriction runs with the land and can be enforced against future purchasers under subsection (7)(E).
Are there exceptions to the owner-occupancy restriction?
Three. The owner can rent both the primary residence and the junior unit to one party if the lease bars subleasing any unit or portion of one. The restriction does not apply if the owner is a governmental agency, land trust or housing organization. It also does not apply if the junior unit does not share sanitation facilities with the existing structure.
Does a regular detached ADU in Placentia carry an owner-occupancy requirement?
The restrictions in Section 23.73.070(3) for all accessory units cover separate sale, a 31-day minimum rental contract and binding effect on successors. Owner residence is not among them. The owner-occupancy term in Section 23.73.090(7)(D) is a junior accessory dwelling unit deed restriction.
Where is the junior ADU deed restriction filed?
The owner records it so that it runs with the land, and Section 23.73.090(7)(E) requires a copy of the recorded deed restriction to be filed with the community development department. The restriction must include a statement that it can be enforced against future purchasers.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Placentia

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