Pocatello, ID Accessory Structures: ADU Owner Occupancy (2026)
Key Facts
- Governing section
- City Code § 17.06.100.C.9
- Requirement
- Deed restriction recorded
- Who must occupy
- Primary unit or accessory unit
- Runs with
- The property deed, binds future owners
- Max penalty
- $1,000 fine or 6 months jail
Summary
In the City of Pocatello, City Code § 17.06.100.C.9 requires a deed restriction to be recorded on any lot with an accessory dwelling unit, requiring that either the primary home or the accessory unit be owner occupied. The requirement prevents an owner from renting out both units on the same lot and is recorded against the property before the ADU can be used.
17.06.100: ACCESSORY DWELLING UNITS: ... C. Accessory Dwelling Standards: ... 9. Deed Restriction: A deed restriction shall be recorded requiring that either the primary unit or the accessory unit be owner occupied.
Full Breakdown
Pocatello ties its accessory dwelling unit program to owner occupancy rather than allowing a lot to become a fully rented duplex. Section 17.06.100.C.9 states plainly that a deed restriction shall be recorded requiring that either the primary unit or the accessory unit be owner occupied, meaning the property owner, not necessarily a tenant, must live in one of the two units. The restriction is recorded against the title of the property, so it binds future owners as well as the person who built the ADU, and it sits alongside the section's other conditions in § 17.06.100.C.10, which prohibits subdividing or splitting the lot into substandard parcels to create a separate ownership interest in the ADU.
Because the deed restriction is a condition of approval built into the zoning code itself, Planning and Development Services checks for the recorded restriction as part of ADU permitting, and a lot found renting out both the primary home and the accessory unit with no owner living on site is out of compliance with § 17.06.100.C.9 regardless of whether the physical structure otherwise meets the size, parking, and design standards in the rest of the section.
Violations & Fines
Operating an ADU lot without the recorded owner-occupancy deed restriction, or renting both units while no owner resides on site, is a Title 17 zoning violation under § 17.01.170: a misdemeanor fine of up to $1,000, up to six months in jail, or both, with each day counted separately.
Frequently Asked Questions
Does the owner have to live in the ADU or the main house in Pocatello?
Can I rent out both my house and my ADU in Pocatello?
Does the ADU owner-occupancy rule transfer to a new buyer in Pocatello?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Pocatello
Compare Pocatello to another location·View the Idaho accessory structures overview
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