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Santee, CA Accessory Structures: ADU Owner Occupancy (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing section
Santee Municipal Code § 13.10.045(D)(6)
ADU rule
No owner-occupancy requirement for standard ADUs
JADU rule
Owner must reside in home or JADU as domicile
Exception 1
JADU has separate sanitation facilities
Exception 2
Property owned by government/land trust/housing org
Enforcement tool
Recorded deed restriction runs with land

Summary

Santee does not require an owner to live on site for a standard ADU, but a junior ADU (JADU) is different: Santee Municipal Code Section 13.10.045(D)(6) requires the property owner to reside in either the primary home or the JADU as a legal domicile, with two narrow exceptions.

Owner Occupancy. a. ADUs are not subject to an owner-occupancy requirement. b. JADUs. i. Generally. As required by state law, JADUs are generally subject to an owner-occupancy requirement. A natural person with legal or equitable title to the property must reside on the property, in either the primary dwelling or JADU, as the person's legal domicile and permanent residence. ii. Exceptions. The owner-occupancy requirement in this subsection (D)(6)(b) does not apply in either of the following situations: (A) The JADU has separate sanitation facilities (i.e., does not share sanitation facilities with the existing primary dwelling unit structure). (B) The property is entirely owned by another governmental agency, land trust, or housing organization.

Full Breakdown

Section 13.10.045(D)(6)(a) is unambiguous about full-size accessory dwelling units: "ADUs are not subject to an owner-occupancy requirement." An investor or absentee owner can rent out both the primary home and a detached or attached ADU without living on the property at all.

JADUs work differently because they share space and systems with the main house. Subsection (D)(6)(b)(i) states that "as required by state law, JADUs are generally subject to an owner-occupancy requirement," and specifies that "a natural person with legal or equitable title to the property must reside on the property, in either the primary dwelling or JADU, as the person's legal domicile and permanent residence." That means the titleholder, not a tenant or property manager, has to actually live in one of the two units as their real home, not a second residence used occasionally.

Two exceptions release a JADU from that requirement under subsection (D)(6)(b)(ii). The first applies when the JADU has its own separate sanitation facilities and does not share bathroom or kitchen plumbing with the primary dwelling. The second applies when the property is entirely owned by a governmental agency, land trust, or housing organization, entities that cannot "reside" on the property as a natural person. Outside those two situations, Development Services expects the recorded deed restriction required under subsection (D)(8) to reflect the owner-occupancy condition, and that restriction runs with the land and binds every future owner of the parcel.

Violations & Fines

Failing to maintain owner occupancy of a JADU when required breaches the deed restriction the City records against the property under Santee Municipal Code Section 13.10.045(D)(8), which is enforceable by the Director for the benefit of the City. The code authorizes the City to pursue any remedy at law or equity, including an injunction against the JADU's continued use or abatement of the illegal unit, on top of the general misdemeanor and administrative-citation penalties in Title 1.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I have to live on my property if I build a full ADU in Santee?
No. Santee Municipal Code Section 13.10.045(D)(6)(a) states plainly that ADUs are not subject to an owner-occupancy requirement, so an owner can rent out both the primary home and the ADU without living there, even if the owner never sets foot on the property.
Do I have to live in my house if I build a JADU instead?
Yes, in most cases. Section 13.10.045(D)(6)(b)(i) requires the person holding title to reside in either the primary dwelling or the JADU as their legal domicile and permanent residence, following the state law that created the JADU program and applies it citywide in Santee.
Are there any exceptions to the JADU owner-occupancy rule?
Two. The requirement drops away if the JADU has its own separate sanitation facilities apart from the primary home, or if the property is owned entirely by a government agency, land trust, or housing organization, per Section 13.10.045(D)(6)(b)(ii), subsections (A) and (B).
What secures the JADU owner-occupancy promise long term?
A recorded deed restriction under Section 13.10.045(D)(8) that runs with the land and binds every future owner, enforceable by the City Director through legal remedies including abatement of the unit. The Director can remove the restriction only after confirming the JADU has actually been eliminated.

Sources & Official References

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