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Methuen, MA Accessory Structures: ADU Rental Restrictions (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified October 2026

Key Facts

Maximum size
Not more than 700 square feet
Who can live there
A member of the family
Income
Unit must be non-income-producing
Units per dwelling
Not more than one accessory apartment
Recorded document
Restrictive covenant at the Registry of Deeds
Annual reinspection fee
$50 for each inspection

Summary

In the City of Methuen, Massachusetts, the Methuen Comprehensive Zoning Ordinance allows an accessory apartment of not more than 700 square feet only as a separate, non-income-producing housekeeping unit for a member of the family. Only one unit is allowed per principal dwelling, and a restrictive covenant must be recorded.

§ 5.7. Accessory apartments. ... The conversion, renovation or addition of not more than 700 square feet in an existing dwelling or on original construction, for use as a separate, non-income-producing, housekeeping unit for a member of the family, is allowed in all districts, provided: ... B. Not more than one accessory apartment may be established in a principal dwelling. ... F. A restrictive covenant shall be recorded in the Registry of Deeds stating that the right to maintain an accessory apartment in no way constitutes approval of an additional dwelling unit. A copy of the recorded restrictive covenant shall be filed with the Building Department.

Full Breakdown

The rule sits in § 5.7 of the Methuen Comprehensive Zoning Ordinance, adopted by the Methuen City Council. It lets a homeowner convert, renovate or add not more than 700 square feet, in an existing dwelling or in original construction, for a separate housekeeping unit. The ordinance ties that allowance to one purpose: the unit must be non-income-producing and must house a member of the family. The section does not create a rental-unit category, and the definitions in Article II describe an accessory apartment the same way, as a separate housekeeping unit for a member of the family.

Several other conditions in § 5.7 keep the unit tied to the main house. Not more than one accessory apartment can be established in a principal dwelling. The unit cannot have separate utilities, and the building must be designed so its appearance stays intact. Access is through an interior doorway, and any new entrance the Building Official requires for safety goes on the side or rear of the dwelling. Off-street parking must follow the residential parking requirements of the ordinance.

The owner also records a restrictive covenant in the Registry of Deeds stating that the right to maintain an accessory apartment in no way constitutes approval of an additional dwelling unit. A copy of the recorded covenant is filed with the Building Department. Subsection G adds that the apartment is a temporary exemption, not a guaranteed right, renewable yearly, with a $50 fee for each reinspection. If the permit is not renewed, the second kitchen must be removed and free access created throughout the dwelling. These conditions apply in all districts of the City of Methuen, and § 5.13 lists the accessory apartment as a single-family residential accessory use.

Violations & Fines

The Building Commissioner enforces the ordinance under § 10.2. The penalty for violating any provision, or any condition of a permit, is $300 for each offense, and each day a violation continues is a separate offense. A revoked accessory apartment permit carries a $100 per day fine under § 5.7(I), and no new application can be filed for the same address for two years.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I rent an accessory apartment to a tenant in Methuen?
Section 5.7 of the Methuen Comprehensive Zoning Ordinance describes the unit as a separate, non-income-producing housekeeping unit for a member of the family. The owner also files an affidavit that the occupant is a family member. The section contains no provision for a rented unit.
How many accessory apartments can one Methuen house have?
Not more than one. Section 5.7(B) states that not more than one accessory apartment may be established in a principal dwelling. The unit is capped at 700 square feet, cannot have separate utilities, and needs its access through an interior doorway.
What happens if the accessory apartment permit is not renewed?
Under § 5.7(G) the apartment is a temporary exemption, not a guaranteed right, and is renewable yearly. If the permit is not renewed, the second kitchen must be removed and free access created throughout the dwelling. A reinspection happens at every renewal period.
Does a recorded covenant apply to the apartment?
Yes. A restrictive covenant must be recorded in the Registry of Deeds stating that the right to maintain an accessory apartment in no way constitutes approval of an additional dwelling unit. A copy of the recorded covenant is filed with the Building Department.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Methuen

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