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Auburn, AL Accessory Structures: ADU Rules (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

ADU rules in Auburn, AL, also called accessory dwelling unit regulations or granny flat ordinances, cover setbacks, owner-occupancy, parking, and permit requirements.

Key Facts

Max ADU size
30% of principal home or 1,000 sq ft
Max height
2 stories (garage counts as story 1)
ADUs per lot
One accessory dwelling unit maximum
Variances allowed
None under Section 408.02(D)(4)(i)
Governing section
Zoning Ordinance Section 408.02(D)(4)

Summary

Auburn caps an accessory dwelling unit at 30 percent of the principal home's floor space or 1,000 square feet, whichever is smaller, limits it to two stories, and allows only one ADU per lot under Zoning Ordinance Section 408.02(D)(4), on top of the setback and floor-area standards for the district.

An accessory dwelling unit shall contain its own sleeping room, kitchen, and bathing and toilet facilities; and such facilities shall be adequate to support independent residential use of the unit. The maximum area occupied by the accessory dwelling unit shall be no more than thirty (30) percent of the floor space in the principal residence or 1,000 square feet, whichever is the lowest. ... Accessory dwelling units may be no more than two (2) stories in height. If an accessory unit is located above a garage, the garage will be considered the first floor of the two-story structure. No more than one accessory dwelling unit shall be permitted on a single lot of record.

Full Breakdown

02(D)(4) governs accessory dwelling units citywide, whether the unit sits inside an owner-occupied single-family home or in a separate structure on the same lot. The unit must be self-contained, with "its own sleeping room, kitchen, and bathing and toilet facilities" adequate to support independent living. Size is capped hard: the ADU cannot exceed "thirty (30) percent of the floor space in the principal residence or 1,000 square feet, whichever is the lowest," so a large house does not automatically buy a larger accessory unit. Height is limited to two stories, and if the unit sits above a garage, the garage itself counts as the first floor of that two-story structure.

Only one accessory dwelling unit is allowed per lot of record, no matter how large the parcel. The unit must also meet every setback, impervious surface ratio, floor area ratio and other dimensional standard that applies to the principal dwelling's zoning district, and all of its utilities have to run through the principal dwelling rather than getting a separate service connection. The ordinance closes off any workaround: "No accessory dwelling unit shall be approved unless all the conditions set forth above are met. " That no-variance clause makes the size, height, and one-per-lot limits absolute rather than negotiable through the Board of Zoning Adjustment.

Violations & Fines

Building or renting an oversized, second, or non-compliant accessory dwelling unit without meeting every condition in Section 408.02(D)(4) means the unit cannot be approved at all, since the ordinance bars both waivers and variances for this section. Operating without the required zoning certificate exposes the property owner to Section 909's fine of up to $500, up to six months in jail, and Section 909.01's doubling of fees.

Frequently Asked Questions

How big can an accessory dwelling unit be in Auburn?
Section 408.02(D)(4)(c) caps an ADU at 30 percent of the floor space in the principal residence or 1,000 square feet, whichever is smaller. The unit is also limited to two stories, and if it sits above a garage, the garage counts as the first of those two stories.
Can I build more than one accessory dwelling unit on my Auburn lot?
No. Section 408.02(D)(4)(f) allows no more than one accessory dwelling unit on a single lot of record, regardless of lot size, and the ordinance specifically bars any waiver or variance from this limit or the section's other conditions.
Does an accessory dwelling unit have to meet the same setbacks as the main house?
Yes. Section 408.02(D)(4)(d) requires accessory dwelling units to meet all the setbacks, impervious surface ratio, floor area ratio and other applicable standards for the zoning district where the principal dwelling sits, and all utilities for the unit must run from the principal dwelling.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Auburn

All Auburn rules

How Auburn compares: Easiest Cities to Build an ADU·Compare Auburn to another location·View the Alabama accessory structures overview

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