Brunswick County, NC Accessory Structures: ADU Rules (2026)
ADU rules in Brunswick County, NC, also called accessory dwelling unit regulations or granny flat ordinances, cover setbacks, owner-occupancy, parking, and permit requirements.
Key Facts
- Governing section
- UDO § 5.4.2, Accessory Dwellings
- Units per lot
- One accessory dwelling maximum
- Extra parking
- 1 additional off-street space required
- RV/travel trailer ADUs
- Prohibited in residential districts
- Zoning status
- Limited use in 7 districts
Summary
Brunswick County's UDO allows one accessory dwelling unit per lot as a limited zoning use, but it must sit inside the primary home or meet the accessory-structure standards, keep the property looking single-family from the street, and add one extra parking space.
When permitted, accessory dwellings shall be subject to the following additional requirements: A.The accessory dwelling shall be located within the primary dwelling (e.g. accessory apartment) or shall meet the locational and dimensional requirements for accessory structures (see above).B.Only one accessory dwelling may be allowed.C.The primary dwelling shall be located on a lot which meets the minimum area requirements of the zoning district.D.The property shall retain a single-family appearance from the street.E.One additional off-street parking space shall be provided.F.Use of a travel trailer or recreational vehicle (RV) as an accessory dwelling shall be prohibited within a Residential district or on property devoted to residential use. No RV or travel trailer shall be permanently connected to public or private utilities.
Full Breakdown
2, Accessory Dwellings, sets six requirements once an ADU is permitted on a lot. 1 sets for accessory structures, including the 5-foot side/rear setback and district height cap. Second, 'only one accessory dwelling may be allowed' per lot. Third, the primary dwelling's lot must meet the zoning district's minimum lot-area requirement. Fourth, 'the property shall retain a single-family appearance from the street,' meaning the ADU cannot visibly turn the lot into a duplex-looking property. Fifth, the owner must provide 'one additional off-street parking space' beyond what the principal dwelling requires.
Sixth, a travel trailer or RV cannot serve as the accessory dwelling in a residential district or on residentially used property, and no RV or travel trailer may be permanently connected to utilities. 3, 'Accessory Dwelling Units' carry an 'L' (limited use, subject to these standards and administrative review) in the RR, R-7500, R-6000, SBR-6000, MR-3200, C-LD and N-C districts, and are not listed as a permitted use in the C-I, RU-I, I-G or CP districts, meaning garage apartments and granny flats are a residential and commercial-low-density option, not an industrial one.
Violations & Fines
Adding a second accessory dwelling on one lot, using an RV or travel trailer as an ADU, or building one that gives the property a duplex appearance from the street is a UDO violation. The Zoning Administrator may deny or revoke the limited-use approval, order removal, and impose a $100.00-per-day civil penalty under § 9.11.9.C, with a misdemeanor referral of up to $500.00 under § 9.11.9.D for continued noncompliance.
Frequently Asked Questions
How many accessory dwelling units can I build in Brunswick County?
Can I use a camper or RV as a garage apartment?
Does an ADU need extra parking?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Brunswick County
How Brunswick County compares: Easiest Cities to Build an ADU·Compare Brunswick County to another location·View the North Carolina accessory structures overview
See something wrong?
Help us keep this page accurate. If you notice an error or outdated information, let us know.