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Plymouth County, MA Accessory Structures: ADU Rules (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

ADU rules in Plymouth County, MA, also called accessory dwelling unit regulations or granny flat ordinances, cover setbacks, owner-occupancy, parking, and permit requirements.

Key Facts

Status
By-right in single-family zones
Max Size
900 sq ft or half
Governing Law
MGL c.40A §3
Effective
February 2, 2025

Summary

Since February 2025 an accessory dwelling unit up to 900 square feet is allowed by right in every single-family zone across Plymouth County. State law, not town discretion, made it: no special permit can be required to build one.

City-specific rules exist: Brockton has its own adu rules rules that differ from Plymouth County's county-level regulations. If you live in Brockton, check the city-specific page instead.

No zoning ordinance or by-law shall prohibit, unreasonably restrict or require a special permit or other discretionary zoning approval for the use of land or structures for a single accessory dwelling unit, or the rental thereof, in a single-family residential zoning district

Source: Massachusetts General LawsView official code

Full Breakdown

The 2024 Affordable Homes Act amended MGL c.40A §3 so that no zoning bylaw may prohibit, unreasonably restrict, or require a special permit for a single accessory dwelling unit in a single-family residential district. Effective February 2, 2025, this binds Brockton, Plymouth, and every South Shore town. An ADU is a self-contained unit no larger than 900 square feet or half the principal dwelling's gross floor area, whichever is smaller, under §1A. The town still issues the building permit and applies setbacks and the state building code, but it cannot zone the unit out or demand owner-occupancy.

Violations & Fines

A town bylaw that bans an ADU, caps it below the state size, or forces a special permit is unenforceable against a conforming unit. Building without the town building permit still draws a stop-work order.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can my town make me get a special permit for an ADU?
No. MGL c.40A §3 bars any special permit or discretionary approval for one ADU in a single-family zone. A building permit still applies.
How big can an ADU be?
Up to 900 square feet, or half the main house's gross floor area, whichever is smaller, under MGL c.40A §1A.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Plymouth County

All Plymouth County rules

How Plymouth County compares: Easiest Cities to Build an ADU·Compare Plymouth County to another location·View the Massachusetts accessory structures overview

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ADU Rules in Cities Across Plymouth County