Franklin County, KY Accessory Structures: Shed & Carport Rules (2026)
Shed permit rules in Franklin County, KY, also referred to as storage shed, backyard shed, or accessory building regulations, set size limits, setbacks, and when a building permit is required.
Key Facts
- Governing section
- Franklin County Code § 155.217
- Default height and setback
- Same as the principal permitted use
- Free-standing garage
- At least 10 feet from the principal residence
- Institutional accessory buildings (note 2)
- At least 20 feet from the principal structure
- Flood zone accessory use
- Storage or parking only, non-habitable
- General fine
- Not to exceed $250, each day a separate offense
Summary
Franklin County Code § 155.217 lets unincorporated Franklin County, Kentucky owners build customary accessory uses in any district if directly related to the principal use. Height and setback match the main building unless the table says otherwise, and a detached garage must sit 10 feet from the house.
(A) Uses permitted. Customary accessory uses shall be permitted in any zoning district; provided, such use is directly related to the principal use. (B) Height and setback. Unless otherwise indicated in the following table, the height and setback required for accessory uses shall be the same as for the principal permitted use. ... NOTES TO TABLE: “X” not permitted “Z” same requirements basic zone (1) Free-standing garages shall be located at least 10 feet from principal residence. Attached structures or structures closer than 10 feet shall have setbacks same as basic zoning district. (2) Each structure shall be separated from the principal structure or other structure by at least 20 feet.
Full Breakdown
Section 155.217 is the accessory use section of the Franklin County zoning chapter. Division (A) permits customary accessory uses in any zoning district, provided the use is directly related to the principal use. A storage building with no connection to a house, farm or business use does not qualify. Division (B) sets the default: unless the following table says otherwise, the height and setback required for an accessory use are the same as for the principal permitted use. A backyard building therefore starts with the same front, side and rear setbacks and the same height limit as the house in its district.
Division (C) is a table of special height and setback figures, with separate front, side, rear and height columns. Rows include barn and out buildings, pet house, garage, utility buildings, swimming pool, television satellite receivers and solar collectors, plus institutional uses such as parsonages, chapels and dormitories. The code does not use the word shed. The notes under the table print the key symbols: 'X' means not permitted and 'Z' means the same requirements as the basic zone. Note (1) covers garages: a free-standing garage must be at least 10 feet from the principal residence, and an attached structure or one closer than 10 feet takes the setbacks of the basic zoning district. Note (2) requires each listed institutional structure to be separated from the principal structure or other structure by at least 20 feet.
A separate rule applies in mapped flood areas. Under § 155.315, an accessory structure in a special flood hazard area designated A must be non-habitable, anchored against flotation, built with flood openings of one square inch per one square foot of floor area (at least two openings on opposite walls), made of flood-resistant materials below a level two feet above base flood elevation, have its utilities elevated, and be used only for storage or parking. Under § 155.026(A) the Planning Director or Zoning Enforcement Officer can require zoning permits for building activity that falls outside the Kentucky Building Code. Frankfort has its own code and is not covered.
Violations & Fines
Chapter 155 violations are punishable under § 155.999(A) by a fine not to exceed $250, with each day of non-compliance a separate offense. In a special flood hazard area, violations of §§ 155.295 through 155.317 are a misdemeanor under § 155.999(B): a fine of no less than $100 or imprisonment for not more than one year, or both, plus costs, with each day a separate offense.
Frequently Asked Questions
What setback applies to an accessory building in unincorporated Franklin County, Kentucky?
How far must a detached garage be from the house?
Does the code use the word shed?
What changes if the lot is in a flood zone?
Who enforces the accessory structure rules?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Franklin County
How Franklin County compares: Shed Permit Requirements by City·Compare Franklin County to another location·View the Kentucky accessory structures overview
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