Mesa County, CO Accessory Structures: Shed & Carport Rules (2026)
Shed permit rules in Mesa County, CO, also referred to as storage shed, backyard shed, or accessory building regulations, set size limits, setbacks, and when a building permit is required.
Key Facts
- Governing section
- LDC Section 6.03
- Max height
- 25 feet or 2 stories
- Reduced rear setback
- 3 feet if <16 ft tall & <200 sq ft
- Pre-house exception
- 1 structure on lots ≥1 acre
- Easements
- No structure over a recorded easement
Summary
Mesa County caps accessory buildings like sheds and detached garages at two stories or 25 feet, and one small accessory structure can go up before the house is built. Setbacks follow the underlying zoning district with a narrow reduced-setback exception.
SECTION 6.03 | ACCESSORY STRUCTURES No accessory structures shall be allowed on the subject parcel until after all required permits and approvals for the principal use, structure or activity have been obtained except as provided below ... 1. Height: The maximum height of accessory buildings or structures shall not exceed two (2) stories or twenty-five (25) feet, except within the I-1, I-2, or Rural Zoning Districts.
Full Breakdown
03, no accessory structure may be built on a parcel until permits for the principal use or structure are obtained, with one narrow exception: on rural-zoned lots one acre or larger, a single accessory structure limited to storage of personal items, recreational equipment, or property-maintenance equipment can be built before the principal residence, and on urban-zoned lots one acre or larger that allow single-family use, one accessory structure is likewise allowed without a principal dwelling in place. Properties with an agricultural principal use are not capped at one accessory structure if the buildings, such as barns and outbuildings, are clearly tied to the agricultural use.
B apply in every zoning district unless stated otherwise: accessory buildings cannot exceed two stories or 25 feet in height, except in the I-1 and I-2 industrial districts or the Rural Zoning District. Accessory structures must otherwise meet the same setbacks that apply to the district under Chapter 5, but a specific carve-out lets a structure under 16 feet tall with less than 200 square feet of floor area sit as close as 3 feet to the rear property line. No accessory structure, regardless of size, may be placed over a recorded easement.
Size is capped functionally rather than numerically: an accessory structure must stay subordinate in size, extent and purpose to the principal building, except that on rural, RSF-R and RSF-E lots of one acre or more the accessory structure is allowed to be larger than the principal dwelling itself.
Violations & Fines
Constructing an accessory structure before obtaining permits for the principal use, or exceeding the 25-foot/two-story height cap outside the exempted industrial and rural districts, is a code violation Mesa County Code Compliance can cite and require corrected through permitting or removal. Building over a recorded easement or inside the required setback without qualifying for the small-structure exception can likewise trigger enforcement.
Frequently Asked Questions
How tall can a shed or detached garage be in Mesa County?
Can I build a shed before my house is built?
How close to my property line can a shed sit?
Can my shed be bigger than my house?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Mesa County
How Mesa County compares: Shed Permit Requirements by City·Compare Mesa County to another location·View the Colorado accessory structures overview
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