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Baltimore County, MD Accessory Structures: Tiny Homes (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified July 2026

Tiny home rules in Baltimore County, MD, covering tiny houses on wheels (THOWs), park model RVs, and tiny home on foundation builds, determine where they are legal and how they get permitted.

Key Facts

Dedicated tiny-home zone
None in county
Path to legal
Accessory apartment (BCZR 400.4)
Max size
1,200 or 800 sq ft
Occupancy
Family members only
Detached unit
Special Hearing required

Summary

Baltimore County has no separate tiny-home zoning category. A tiny house on a permanent foundation can qualify only as an accessory apartment in a detached accessory building under BCZR 400.4, capped at 1,200 sq ft (1+ acre) or 800 sq ft (smaller lots), family-occupied, with a Special Hearing.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Baltimore County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

The size of the accessory apartment may not exceed: 1,200 square feet if located on a lot one acre or greater; 800 square feet if located on a lot less than one acre, and the accessory building shall comply with the requirements of Section 400.

Full Breakdown

There is no distinct tiny-home ordinance in Baltimore County. A tiny dwelling would be regulated as an accessory apartment under BCZR Section 400.4 if in a detached accessory building on an owner-occupied lot, subject to a Special Hearing and Use Permit. Its size may not exceed 1,200 square feet on a lot of one acre or more, or 800 square feet on a smaller lot, and it must be clearly smaller than the principal dwelling. Occupancy is limited to family members, separate utility meters are generally prohibited, and the structure must meet Section 400 height, location, size, and setback rules.

Violations & Fines

Occupying an unpermitted tiny dwelling or exceeding the size or occupancy limits is a zoning violation subject to PAI enforcement and Use Permit termination.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I put a tiny house in my backyard?
Only if it qualifies as a detached accessory apartment under BCZR 400.4, with a Special Hearing, family-only occupancy, and size within 1,200 sq ft (1+ acre) or 800 sq ft (smaller lots).
Are tiny homes on wheels allowed as permanent housing?
Generally no. Movable units are treated as trailers or mobile homes under the BCZR and are not permitted as permanent dwellings in most residence zones.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Baltimore County

All Baltimore County rules

Compare Baltimore County to another location·View the Maryland accessory structures overview

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