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Bay County, FL Animal Ordinances: Beekeeping (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Summary

Beekeeping is lawful throughout Bay County, and Florida preempts local hive bans. Section 586.10 gives the state exclusive authority to regulate and permit managed honeybee colonies and set placement rules. Every beekeeper must register colonies annually with FDACS and allow state inspection.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Bay County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

The authority to regulate, inspect, and permit managed honeybee colonies and to adopt rules on the placement and location of registered inspected managed honeybee colonies is preempted to the state through the department and supersedes any related ordinance adopted by a county, municipality, or political subdivision thereof.

Source: Florida StatutesView official code

Full Breakdown

Keeping honey bees is legal across Bay County and treated as agriculture under Florida law. The state preempts local regulation: Section 586.10 gives the Florida Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services exclusive authority to regulate, inspect, and permit managed honeybee colonies and to adopt rules on where registered colonies may be placed, superseding any county or municipal ordinance. Every beekeeper must register colonies annually with FDACS and submit to state apiary inspection for disease and Africanized bees; the department, not Bay County, sets best-management practices and minimum-lot standards. Because placement of registered, inspected colonies is a state matter, the county cannot ban hives, though HOA and deed covenants may still restrict them on private lots by contract.

Violations & Fines

Keeping unregistered colonies violates state apiary law and is enforced by FDACS, which can order colonies destroyed. A county ordinance banning registered, inspected hives is preempted and unenforceable.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can Bay County ban beekeeping?
No. Florida Statute 586.10 preempts hive regulation to the state. Placement of registered, inspected colonies is a state matter, so the county cannot ban them.
Do I have to register my hives?
Yes. Florida requires every beekeeper to register colonies annually with FDACS and allow state apiary inspection for disease and Africanized bees. No county permit exists.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Bay County

All Bay County rules

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