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Prince George's County, MD Animal Ordinances: Beekeeping (2026)

Few Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Key Facts

Zoning status
Permitted by right, all 11 zones
Hive count limit
None set in Zoning Ordinance
Use-specific standard
None listed for beekeeping
Default enclosure setback
25 ft side/rear, 50 ft from home
Use and occupancy permit
Not required

Summary

Prince George's County's Zoning Ordinance permits beekeeping by right as an accessory use in every Rural, Agricultural, and Residential zone, from the ROS and AG Zones through RSF-95, RSF-65, and the RMF multifamily zones, with no beekeeping-specific standard limiting hive count or placement.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Prince George's County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

Beekeeping. The raising or producing of bees, beeswax, honey, and by-products... Table 27-5201(b): Accessory Use/Structure Table for Rural and Agricultural, and Residential Base Zones. P = Permitted by Right SE = Allowed only with approval of a Special Exception X = Prohibited... Beekeeping | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P |... Unless otherwise provided in Section 27-5203, Standards Specific to Accessory Uses and Structures: ... Accessory structures (including coops, runs, pens, hutches, and the like) used for housing or sale of animals or fowl shall be set back a minimum of 25 feet from side or rear lot lines and a minimum of 50 feet from any dwelling on an adjoining lot.

Full Breakdown

Subtitle 27, the Zoning Ordinance, defines beekeeping under Section 27-2500, Definitions, as the raising or producing of bees, beeswax, honey, and by-products. Table 27-5201(b), the Accessory Use/Structure Table for Rural and Agricultural, and Residential Base Zones, lists beekeeping as a 'P,' meaning Permitted by Right, in all eleven zones on the table: ROS, AG, AR, RE, RR, RSF-95, RSF-65, RSF-A, RMF-12, RMF-20, and RMF-48. Unlike many of its neighboring rows on that same table, such as Agritourism or the accessory ATM standard, beekeeping's Use-Specific Standards column is left blank, meaning Section 27-5203, Standards Specific to Accessory Uses and Structures, carries no hive-count limit, lot-size minimum, or dedicated setback written specifically for beekeeping.

That does not mean a hive can go anywhere on the lot. Section 27-5202, General Standards for All Accessory Uses and Structures, still applies to any accessory structure without its own listed standard, and its default rule for animal enclosures covers a beehive: accessory structures used for housing animals, including coops, runs, pens, and hutches, must sit at least 25 feet from a side or rear lot line and at least 50 feet from any dwelling on an adjoining lot. Beekeeping also has to obtain any other County, municipal, State, or federal permit that otherwise applies, though the Ordinance exempts most accessory uses, beekeeping included, from needing a use and occupancy permit of their own.

Violations & Fines

Because beekeeping carries no dedicated use-specific standard, a violation typically comes from the general accessory-structure rules in Section 27-5202, such as placing a hive enclosure closer than 25 feet to a side or rear lot line or 50 feet to a neighbor's dwelling. DPIE can issue a zoning violation notice under Section 27-8203, and an uncorrected violation is a misdemeanor under Section 27-8206, carrying up to a $500 fine or 90 days in jail.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a permit to keep bees in Prince George's County?
No use and occupancy permit is required. Table 27-5201(b) lists beekeeping as Permitted by Right as an accessory use in every Rural, Agricultural, and Residential zone, and the Ordinance exempts most accessory uses from that permit.
Is there a limit on how many hives I can keep?
The Zoning Ordinance sets no beekeeping-specific standard at all. Its Use-Specific Standards column for beekeeping is blank, so no hive-count, lot-size, or dedicated setback rule appears in Section 27-5203.
How far from my property line can a beehive sit?
Since beekeeping has no dedicated standard, the general accessory-structure rule in Section 27-5202 controls: a structure housing animals, including a hive enclosure, must sit at least 25 feet from a side or rear lot line and 50 feet from a neighbor's dwelling.
Can I keep bees in a multifamily RMF zone?
Yes. Table 27-5201(b) marks beekeeping Permitted by Right in the RMF-12, RMF-20, and RMF-48 zones along with every other zone on that table.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Prince George's County

All Prince George's County rules

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