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Suffolk, VA Animal Ordinances: Beekeeping (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified July 2026

Key Facts

Hive Setback
50 ft from dwellings
Also 50 ft From
Schools, churches
Water Source
Within 50 ft of hive
State Oversight
VA State Apiarist
Code
UDO Sec. 31-701(b)(7)

Summary

Suffolk allows beekeeping as a residential accessory use, but no hive may be within 50 feet of any dwelling, school, or church, and the keeper must supply water within 50 feet of the hive. UDO Sec. 31-701(b)(7).

Beekeeping provided no beehive is closer than 50 feet to any dwelling, school or church establishment and that the owner provides a supply of water for the bees within 50 feet of the hive.

(8) Parking or storage of small cargo or utility trailers, recreational vehicles and similar equipment, including, but not limited to, boats, boat trailers, motor homes, tent trailers and horse vans, provided that the following requirements are observed:

A. Such equipment may not be parked or stored in front yards except on the driveway;

B. Such equipment shall not be used for living, housekeeping or business purposes when parked or stored on the lot;

C. Wheels or other transporting devices shall not be removed except for necessary repairs or seasonal storage.

(9) Outdoor recreation facilities such as swimming pools, tennis courts, basketball courts, skateboard ramps, private boat docks, piers or boat houses, provided that the use of such facilities shall be limited to the occupants of the premises and guests for whom no admission or membership fees are charged.

(10) Fences or walls in single-family residential districts provided that:

A. A fence or wall not more than six (6) feet in height may be located in any required side yard or rear yard other than a required yard adjacent to a street. A fence or wall not more than six (6) feet in height may be located in any planting screen/no access easement adjacent to a street serving a double frontage and/or reverse frontage

Source: Suffolk Code of OrdinancesView official code

Full Breakdown

Beekeeping is a permitted residential accessory use in Suffolk under Unified Development Ordinance Sec. 31-701(b)(7), which requires that no beehive be closer than 50 feet to any dwelling, school, or church establishment, and that the owner provide a supply of water for the bees within 50 feet of the hive. The water requirement helps keep bees from congregating at neighbors' pools and faucets. At the state level, Virginia's Office of the State Apiarist (Va. Code Sec. 3.2-4400 et seq.) oversees bee health and disease prevention, and hive registration with the state apiarist is available for monitoring.

Violations & Fines

Placing a hive within 50 feet of a home, school, or church, or failing to provide the required water source, violates the UDO and can bring a correction notice and civil penalties.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I keep bees in Suffolk?
Yes, as an accessory use, provided no hive is within 50 feet of any dwelling, school, or church and you supply water within 50 feet of the hive.
Do I need to register my hives?
Registration with Virginia's State Apiarist (Va. Code Sec. 3.2-4400) is available for disease monitoring, though Suffolk's ordinance does not require it.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Suffolk

All Suffolk rules

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