Upper Darby, PA Animal Ordinances: Beekeeping (2026)
Key Facts
- Colonies, half-acre lot
- 2 colonies maximum
- Colonies, 1-5 acre lot
- 8 colonies maximum
- Colonies, over 5 acres
- No restriction
- Flyway barrier trigger
- Within 25 ft of property line
- Barrier height
- 6 feet minimum
- Fine
- $100-$1,000 per day, § 222-27.4
- Inspections
- Annual, 8 a.m.-5 p.m., § 222-27.3
Summary
Upper Darby Code § 222-27.2 caps how many bee colonies a lot may hold, scaled to lot size from two colonies on a half-acre lot up to no limit above five acres, and requires a six-foot flyway barrier when hives sit within 25 feet of a property line.
§ 222-27.2. Colony density. A. ...in each instance where a colony is kept less than 25 feet from a property line of the lot upon which the apiary is located, as measured from the nearest point on the hive to the property line, the beekeeper shall establish and maintain a flyway barrier at least six feet in height. B. No person is permitted to keep more than the following numbers of colonies on any lot within the Township, based upon the size or configuration of the apiary lot: (1) One-half acre or smaller lot: two colonies. (2) Larger than 1/2 acre but smaller than 3/4 acre lot: four colonies. (3) Larger than 3/4 acre lot but smaller than one acre lot: six colonies. (4) One acre but smaller than five acres: eight colonies. (5) Larger than five acres: no restriction.
Full Breakdown
Article II of Chapter 222, "Keeping of Bees" (adopted 1981, amended in its entirety July 15, 2020 under Ordinance No. 3080), regulates hobby beekeeping directly. 2's colony-density table sets the cap by lot size: a half-acre lot or smaller is limited to two colonies, larger than a half-acre but under three-quarters of an acre to four colonies, three-quarters to under one acre to six colonies, one to under five acres to eight colonies, and lots larger than five acres carry no numeric restriction. Whenever a hive sits closer than 25 feet to a property line, the beekeeper must install a flyway barrier at least six feet high, made of wall, fence, or dense vegetation, running 10 feet past the hive in each direction so bees are forced to fly up and over rather than through it toward neighbors; the barrier is not required if the adjoining land is undeveloped, zoned agricultural or industrial, or is a wildlife management or park area without trails within 25 feet.
1 requires hives to use removable frames kept sound and usable, a constant water source for active colonies, and prompt sealed storage of any wax comb that could attract robbing bees. with prior notice, and more often without notice if a complaint is received. Compliance is not a defense to a separate nuisance or public-health claim under Section 222-27, though it can be offered as evidence the beekeeper met accepted hobbyist standards.
Violations & Fines
Section 222-27.4 sets a fine of not less than $100 nor more than $1,000 for violating or failing to comply with the beekeeping article, with each day a violation continues or a citation goes uncorrected within the time set by the Chief Administrative Officer counted as a separate offense. The Township may also seek injunctive relief in equity to enforce the article.
Frequently Asked Questions
How many beehives can I keep on my property in Upper Darby?
Do I need a barrier around my hives if I live near a neighbor?
Can the Township inspect my apiary?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Upper Darby
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