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Freehold Township, NJ Animal Ordinances: Bird Protection (2026)

Light Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing section
§ 79-19(B), Wildlife Feeding
Feeding permitted for
Songbirds and other backyard birds
Condition 1
No unreasonable disturbance to neighbors
Condition 2
No dropping accumulation on properties
Condition 3
No rodent/wildlife attractant created
Max penalty if violated
$2,000 fine or 90 days (§ 1-3)

Summary

Freehold Township carves backyard and songbird feeding out of its general wildlife-feeding ban. Section 79-19(B) lets residents feed songbirds and other backyard birds outdoors so long as the feeding doesn't create a nuisance, an accumulation of droppings, or an attractant for rodents or other wild animals.

B. Feeding of songbirds and other backyard birds permitted. Feeding of songbirds and other backyard birds shall be permitted outdoors at such times and in such numbers that: (1) Such feeding does not create an unreasonable disturbance that affects the rights of surrounding property owners and renders other persons insecure in the use of their property; (2) Does not create an accumulation of droppings on the property and surrounding properties; and (3) Does not become an attractant for rodents or other wild animals.

Full Breakdown

Freehold Township Code § 79-19(A) generally prohibits feeding any wild animal, birds or waterfowl anywhere in the Township, but subsection (B) carves out an explicit exception for ordinary backyard bird feeding: feeding of songbirds and other backyard birds shall be permitted outdoors at such times and in such numbers that three conditions are met. First, the feeding cannot create an unreasonable disturbance that affects the rights of surrounding property owners and renders other persons insecure in the use of their property. Second, it cannot create an accumulation of droppings on the property and surrounding properties.

Third, it cannot become an attractant for rodents or other wild animals, a direct link back to the general feeding ban's core concern. The exception is conditional, not absolute: a resident who feeds songbirds in a way that piles up droppings on a neighbor's property, or that draws rats, raccoons or other wild animals to a feeder, loses the protection of subsection (B) and falls back under the general prohibition. Because the same § 79-19(A)(3) escalation clause applies Township-wide, once the Township advises a property owner to address a feeder that has become a nuisance or wildlife attractant, continuing to maintain it unchanged becomes an independent violation.

The provision was adopted as part of the 2006 Animal Control article, Ord. No. O-06-6, and sits in Chapter 79, Township Committee legislation, not the Board of Health's separate animal chapter.

Violations & Fines

A backyard feeder that violates one of § 79-19(B)'s three conditions loses its exemption and is treated as an ordinary wildlife-feeding violation. Enforcement runs through § 79-22 (Code Enforcement Officer, Health Officer or Police, or a Municipal Court complaint), with the penalty set at Chapter 1's General Penalty: up to $2,000, 90 days imprisonment, or 90 days community service under § 1-3, each day counted separately.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I put up a bird feeder in Freehold Township?
Yes. Freehold Township Code § 79-19(B) permits feeding songbirds and other backyard birds outdoors, as an exception to the Township's general wildlife-feeding ban, as long as it doesn't disturb neighbors, cause droppings to pile up, or attract rodents or other wild animals.
What makes a legal bird feeder become illegal?
Any of three things: the feeding creates an unreasonable disturbance for surrounding property owners, it causes an accumulation of droppings on your property or a neighbor's, or it becomes an attractant for rodents or other wild animals. Meeting any one of those conditions removes the § 79-19(B) exception.
What if the Township tells me my feeder is a problem?
Under § 79-19(A)(3), once the Township has advised you to take remedial action on a food source that's attracting wildlife, continuing to leave it unaddressed becomes its own separate violation, on top of losing the backyard-feeding exception, exposing you to the Chapter 1 General Penalty.
Does this rule apply to feeding ducks or geese too?
No. The § 79-19(B) exception is limited to songbirds and other backyard birds. Waterfowl such as ducks, geese and swans remain covered by the general feeding prohibition in § 79-19(A), which has no comparable carve-out for them.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Freehold Township

All Freehold Township rules

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