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Baltimore County, MD Animal Ordinances: Bird Protection (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Sanctuary size
21.0481 acres, Ninth Election District
Location
Doncaster Village Condominium, off Smith Avenue
Fine range
$100 to $500
Project exception
public works, restoration, forestry work
Nuisance-bird process
DNR must consult listed groups first

Summary

Baltimore County designated a roughly 21-acre tract around the Doncaster Village Condominium in the Ninth Election District as a bird sanctuary. Inside that boundary, it is a misdemeanor to injure or kill a wild bird or wild fowl, or to rob or destroy their nests, with fines up to $500.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Baltimore County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

(b)Prohibited acts; penalty; exceptions.(1)It is unlawful within the area described in (a) to physically abuse, injure or kill in any manner any wild bird or wild fowl, or to rob or destroy any wild bird nests or wild fowl nests. A person who violates this section is guilty of a misdemeanor and on conviction is subject to a fine of not less than $100 and not exceeding $500.(2)This subsection does not apply to activities in connection with a public works, environmental restoration, or forest management project in the area described in (a).(c)Nuisance. If starlings or similar birds are found to be congregating in such numbers in the area described in (a) that they constitute a nuisance or menace to health or property in the opinion of the Maryland Department of Natural Resources, the Department authorities shall meet with representatives of the Maryland Ornothological Society, District III of the Federated Garden Clubs of Maryland, Inc., the Woodbrook-Murray Hill Garden Club, and the Humane Society.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 29 | Zoning Regulations: Supplement 10).

Full Breakdown

0481 acres near Smith Avenue and Skywood/Topwood Courts and belonging to the Doncaster Village Condominium, as a bird sanctuary. Within that mapped boundary only, the section makes it unlawful to physically abuse, injure, or kill in any manner any wild bird or wild fowl, or to rob or destroy any wild bird or wild fowl nests. A violation is a misdemeanor punishable by a fine of not less than $100 and not more than $500. The ban does not reach activities connected with a public works project, environmental restoration, or forest management project inside the sanctuary.

The section also builds in a nuisance-bird process: if starlings or similar birds congregate in numbers that the Maryland Department of Natural Resources considers a nuisance or menace to health or property, DNR must first meet with the Maryland Ornithological Society, District III of the Federated Garden Clubs of Maryland, the Woodbrook-Murray Hill Garden Club, and the Humane Society before any birds may be destroyed, and destruction then proceeds only under the supervision of the county's Chief of Police. Outside the mapped sanctuary boundary, Baltimore County has no comparable local bird-protection ordinance; state and federal migratory-bird law governs everywhere else in the county.

Violations & Fines

Killing, injuring, or nest-robbing inside the designated sanctuary is a misdemeanor carrying a fine of not less than $100 and not more than $500 on conviction; there is no jail term specified in the section itself.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does the Baltimore County bird sanctuary rule apply everywhere in the county?
No. § 17-1-114 designates only one surveyed 21.0481-acre tract near the Doncaster Village Condominium in the Ninth Election District. The prohibitions on killing or injuring wild birds and robbing nests apply only inside that mapped boundary.
What is the penalty for killing a bird inside the Doncaster sanctuary?
Violating § 17-1-114(b) is a misdemeanor, and on conviction a person faces a fine of not less than $100 and not exceeding $500. The section does not authorize jail time.
Can the county destroy nuisance starlings in the sanctuary?
Only after a specific process. The Maryland Department of Natural Resources must first meet with the Maryland Ornithological Society, a Federated Garden Clubs district, the Woodbrook-Murray Hill Garden Club, and the Humane Society, and destruction then occurs under the supervision of the Baltimore County Chief of Police.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Baltimore County

All Baltimore County rules

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