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Sacramento County, CA Animal Ordinances: Bird Protection (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Key Facts

Governing section
Sacramento County Code § 9.04.020
Protected
Birds, nests, eggs, trees, shrubs, plants, flowers
Where it applies
Inside cemetery boundaries only, unincorporated county
Enacted
Ordinance 309, 1945
Penalty
Misdemeanor: up to $1,000 fine, 6 months jail
Chapter
9.04, Desecration of Cemeteries

Summary

Sacramento County Code § 9.04.020 bans destroying, injuring, or molesting any bird, bird's nest, or bird's eggs, along with any tree, shrub, plant, or flower, inside the boundaries of any cemetery in the unincorporated county. Enacted in 1945 as part of the county's cemetery-desecration chapter, the rule protects wildlife and vegetation only on cemetery grounds, not county-wide, and carries the code's general misdemeanor penalty.

City-specific rules exist: Rancho Cordova has its own bird protection rules that differ from Sacramento County's county-level regulations. If you live in Rancho Cordova, check the city-specific page instead.

No person shall cut, break, pluck, remove or in any manner destroy or injure any tree, shrub, plant or flower, or destroy, injure or molest any bird, or any bird's nest or any bird's eggs within the boundaries of any cemetery located within the limits of the County.

Full Breakdown

04, Desecration of Cemeteries, one of four short sections the Board of Supervisors adopted by Ordinance 309 in 1945 to protect burial grounds in the unincorporated county. 020 bars cutting, breaking, plucking, removing, destroying, or injuring cemetery trees, shrubs, plants, or flowers, and separately bars destroying, injuring, or molesting a bird, its nest, or its eggs, all within the boundaries of a cemetery located within the limits of the County. 040 bars loitering with intent to commit crime or mischief. Read together, the chapter treats a cemetery's birds and plantings the same as its headstones: protected features of the grounds, not a general county wildlife statute.

020 extends the bird protection to yards, parks, or open space outside a cemetery's boundaries, and the section carries no separate definition of "molest" and no exemptions for pest control, so the ordinary meaning of the word controls when a complaint reaches Animal Control or the Sheriff's office. The chapter sets no dedicated fine schedule of its own; instead it falls under the countywide default penalty clause, which applies whenever a specific chapter is silent on punishment.

Violations & Fines

Because Chapter 9.04 sets no chapter-specific fine, a violation of § 9.04.020 is enforced under the Code's general penalty, § 1.01.190: "any person who violates any of the provisions of this code... is guilty of a misdemeanor, and upon conviction may be punished by a fine not in excess of one thousand dollars or by imprisonment in the county jail for not more than six months, or by both." Each day the violation continues counts as a separate offense, so repeated harm to cemetery birds, nests, or eggs can compound the exposure quickly.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Sacramento County's bird-molestation law cover my backyard?
No. Section 9.04.020 only protects birds, nests, and eggs within the boundaries of a cemetery located within the limits of the County. Outside a cemetery, this particular section does not reach the property; any protection for birds elsewhere comes from state law, not this county ordinance.
What counts as molesting a bird under this section?
The code does not define "molest" separately, so the term carries its ordinary meaning: disturbing, harassing, or interfering with a bird, its nest, or its eggs. The same sentence also bans cutting, breaking, or removing cemetery trees, shrubs, plants, and flowers, so vegetation and birds are protected together.
What happens if someone violates this cemetery bird rule?
Chapter 9.04 has no penalty clause of its own, so § 1.01.190 controls: a misdemeanor punishable by a fine up to $1,000, up to six months in county jail, or both, with each day of a continuing violation charged as a separate offense.
Does this rule apply inside the City of Sacramento?
No. The Sacramento County Code governs only the unincorporated county. Cemeteries inside the City of Sacramento, or in Elk Grove, Citrus Heights, Rancho Cordova, Folsom, Galt, or Isleton, fall under each city's own code, not this county section.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Sacramento County

All Sacramento County rules

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