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Okaloosa County, FL Animal Ordinances: Bird Protection (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing section
Code of Ordinances § 5-45
Covered area
South of Range Road 215 W / 213 E
First offense
Verbal warning, no fine
Third offense
$250 fine plus misdemeanor charge
Enforcement agencies
Sheriff's Office and FWC
Adopted
Ord. No. 20-20, November 17, 2020

Summary

South Okaloosa County bars feeding birds on any public beach or waterfront park, from the situs line at Range Road 215 West and Range Road 213 East south to the Gulf. The Sheriff's Office and the Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission enforce it, with fines escalating from a warning to a $250 misdemeanor charge.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Okaloosa County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

Feed or feeding shall mean to give, place, expose, deposit, distribute or scatter any edible material with the intention of feeding, attracting or enticing birds. South Okaloosa County shall mean the area south of the situs line at Range Road 215 West and Range Road 213 East, as depicted on the attached map. (b)Prohibited conduct. No person shall feed any birds on any public beach or public waterfront parks in South Okaloosa County.(c)Enforcement. The Okaloosa County Sheriff's Office and Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission are authorized to enforce the provisions of this section.(d)Violations and penalties. Any person violating this section shall be subject to the following: First violation will result in a verbal warning. Second violation will result in a $100.00 fine. Third violation will result in a $250.00 fine and a misdemeanor.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 23).

Full Breakdown

Sec. 5-45 of the county code defines feeding as giving, placing, exposing, depositing, distributing or scattering any edible material with intent to feed, attract or entice birds. The ban applies only in South Okaloosa County, defined by the code as the area south of the situs line at Range Road 215 West and Range Road 213 East, and only on public beaches and public waterfront parks in that zone; it does not reach private yards or unincorporated areas north of the line. The Okaloosa County Sheriff's Office and the Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission both have enforcement authority.

Penalties escalate with each violation: a first offense draws a verbal warning only, a second draws a $100 fine, and a third draws a $250 fine plus a criminal misdemeanor charge, a step up from the general animal-control civil penalty schedule that applies elsewhere in this chapter. The ordinance was adopted by Ord. No. 20-20 on November 17, 2020, to curb the beach and dune impacts of large-scale bird feeding around Fort Walton Beach and Destin's waterfront parks. Sitting in Chapter 5, Article II (Animal Control) rather than the sea turtle lighting article, it functions as a public-health and nuisance measure alongside, not instead of, the county's separate sea turtle conservation ordinance covering the same beaches.

Violations & Fines

A first violation of Sec. 5-45 is a verbal warning only, with no fine attached. A second violation carries a $100 civil fine, and a third or subsequent violation carries both a $250 fine and a criminal misdemeanor charge, meaning repeat offenders can be arrested and prosecuted rather than simply ticketed. Either the Okaloosa County Sheriff's Office or the Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission can issue the citation.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does the bird-feeding ban cover all of Okaloosa County?
No. Sec. 5-45 applies only in South Okaloosa County, the area south of the situs line at Range Road 215 West and Range Road 213 East, and only on public beaches and public waterfront parks there. Feeding birds in your own yard, or north of that line, is not covered by this section, though other nuisance rules may still apply.
What happens the first time I'm caught feeding birds on the beach?
The code sets a graduated response: a first violation results only in a verbal warning from the enforcing officer. There is no fine for a first offense. Fines begin at the second violation, so a warning is a genuine chance to stop before any money or criminal exposure is at stake.
Who enforces the beach bird-feeding rule?
Both the Okaloosa County Sheriff's Office and the Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission are authorized under Sec. 5-45 to enforce it, so either a deputy or an FWC officer patrolling Destin or Fort Walton Beach's public waterfront parks can issue a citation for feeding birds there.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Okaloosa County

All Okaloosa County rules

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