Aiken County, SC Animal Ordinances: Breed Restrictions (2026)
Key Facts
- Breed-based ban
- None; Sec. 4-32(c) bars breed-only findings
- Dangerous-animal test
- Behavior/history, not breed (Sec. 4-32(a))
- Registration deadline
- 7 days after court conviction
- Required insurance
- $50,000 liability minimum
- Per-property cap
- Max 2 declared dangerous animals
- Enforcing agency
- Aiken County Animal Control / magistrate
Summary
Aiken County explicitly refuses to treat any breed as automatically dangerous: Sec. 4-32(c) states an animal is not dangerous solely by virtue of its breed or species. Instead, the county uses a behavior-based dangerous-animal declaration with registration, insurance, and confinement duties under Secs. 4-32 and 4-22(d).
An animal is not a dangerous animal solely by virtue of its breed or species. Notwithstanding subsection (a) above, a court of competent jurisdiction may, after considering the totality of the circumstances, deem an animal a dangerous animal, regardless of location of an attack or provocation, when an attack results in serious injury to a human.
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 119).
Full Breakdown
" There is no pit bull, Rottweiler, or other breed-named ban or restriction anywhere in Chapter 4. Instead, the ordinance defines "dangerous animal" by conduct in Sec. 4-32(a): an animal the owner knows or should know has a propensity to attack unprovoked, one that has actually made an unprovoked attack causing bodily injury away from its place of confinement, one trained or kept for fighting, or one used as a weapon in a crime. A court may also, under subsection (d), declare an animal dangerous after a serious-injury attack regardless of provocation or location.
Once an animal is judicially declared dangerous, the owner faces real, itemized obligations: Sec. 4-22(d) requires registration with the director within seven days of conviction, renewed annually; a registration fee on top of the ordinary fee, set by county council; a metal "dangerous" tag and special collar and leash that must be worn at all times; and proof of liability insurance of at least $50,000 covering injuries the animal might inflict, provided at initial and every annual renewal. Sec. 4-32(e)-(g) additionally require the owner to confine the dangerous animal on the owner's premises indoors or in a securely enclosed and locked fence or pen designed to keep the public out and the animal in, to keep it off the property only under safe restraint, and caps the number of dangerous animals a single property may keep at two. Sec. 4-32(b) exempts animals used exclusively for agriculture and animals that attack a trespasser.
Violations & Fines
Failing to register a judicially declared dangerous animal under Sec. 4-22 is itself a violation subject to penalties under Sec. 4-34, and a dangerous animal not confined as required lets animal control officers take immediate temporary custody under Sec. 4-20(e) pending a magistrate hearing within 24 hours. General Sec. 4-34 penalties allow a fine and/or imprisonment up to the state-law maximum in magistrate's or summary court, with each day of continuing violation a separate offense.
Frequently Asked Questions
Does Aiken County ban pit bulls or other specific dog breeds?
How does Aiken County decide if a dog is dangerous, if not by breed?
What must an owner do once a dog is declared dangerous?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Aiken County
How Aiken County compares: Cities with No Dog Breed Restrictions·Compare Aiken County to another location·View the South Carolina animal ordinances overview
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