Skip to main content
CityRuleLookup

Aiken County, SC Animal Ordinances: Chickens & Livestock (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Max chickens allowed
6 total, including roosters
Permitted use type
Accessory to single-family home only
Coop setback
5 feet from all property lines
Screening trigger
Coop within 25 ft of neighbor's home
Commercial keeping
Expressly prohibited
Last amended
Ord. No. 24-01-04, Jan. 2, 2024

Summary

Aiken County allows up to six domestic chickens, including roosters, as a conditional accessory use to a single-family home in most residential districts under Sec. 24-3.26. Coops must sit in the rear yard, at least 5 feet from property lines, and the birds can never be kept commercially.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Aiken County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

...the keeping of domestic chickens for domestic egg production or as pets within the RC, RD, RM, NC, UD, OR, LD, IND, RH5, RH5B, and HCO zoning districts on lots less than three (3) acres in an RRC zoning district is allowed as a conditional use under the following conditions and with the following limitations: (1)The keeping of domestic chickens is permitted only as an accessory use for a single-family detached house.(2)No more than a total of six (6) domestic chickens, including roosters which are adult male domestic chickens, may be kept or maintained on a single premises...(3)No person shall allow any chickens to roam free for any reason. Chickens found at large shall be considered a nuisance and subject to the provisions of article III of chapter 15 of the Aiken County Code.(4)A coop will be considered as an accessory structure. Coops must be located in the rear yard and at least five (5) feet from all property lines. A coop must be screened from side or rear lot lines with shrubbery or a privacy fence, if any portion of the coop is located within twenty-five (25) feet of a neighbor's dwelling....(6)Chickens shall not be kept or used for commercial purposes.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 119).

Full Breakdown

Sec. 26 permits keeping domestic chickens for egg production or as pets in the RC, RD, RM, NC, UD, OR, LD, IND, RH5, RH5B, and HCO zoning districts, and on RRC lots under three acres, but only as a conditional use tied to specific limits. The keeping of chickens is allowed solely as an accessory use to a single-family detached house, meaning it cannot be the primary use of a lot or attach to multifamily or commercial property. No more than six domestic chickens total, counting adult male roosters, may be kept on a single premises, and rooster-keeping is separately cross-referenced to the noise standard in Sec.

of the county code. Chickens cannot be left to roam free; birds found at large are treated as a nuisance enforceable under article III of chapter 15. Coops count as accessory structures and must be sited in the rear yard, at least five feet from every property line, and if any part of the coop sits within 25 feet of a neighboring dwelling it must be screened from the side or rear lot line with shrubbery or a privacy fence. Housing must be sturdy enough to confine the birds and deter predators.

The ordinance flatly bars keeping chickens for commercial purposes, and owners must still separately comply with all applicable federal, state, and local health regulations. The section was adopted by Ord. No. 18-02-04 in February 2018 and amended by Ord. No. 24-01-04 in January 2024.

Violations & Fines

Keeping more than six chickens, using them commercially, or letting them roam is a violation of chapter 24 punishable as a misdemeanor under Sec. 24-10.22, with fines set by the court and each day of continued violation a separate offense. At-large chickens are additionally treated as a nuisance under the chapter 15 nuisance article, which can trigger separate abatement action.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many chickens can I keep in Aiken County?
Sec. 24-3.26 caps the total at six domestic chickens per premises, including any roosters, and the birds must be an accessory use to a single-family detached house rather than the primary use of the property.
Can I keep a rooster in Aiken County?
Yes, roosters count toward the six-bird limit, but their presence is also subject to the noise-nuisance standard in Sec. 15-22(10)b. of the county code, so a rooster causing a disturbance can still trigger enforcement separately from the chicken-keeping rule.
Where does my chicken coop have to be located?
The coop must be in the rear yard and at least five feet from every property line. If any part of it falls within 25 feet of a neighboring dwelling, it must be screened from that side with shrubbery or a privacy fence.
Can I sell eggs from my backyard chickens?
No. Sec. 24-3.26 states chickens shall not be kept or used for commercial purposes, so the keeping permission covers personal egg production and pets only, not a home egg-selling operation.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Aiken County

All Aiken County rules

How Aiken County compares: Best Cities for Backyard Chickens·Compare Aiken County to another location·View the South Carolina animal ordinances overview

Get notified when Chickens & Livestock in Aiken County, SC changes

We'll email you the moment we detect a change in the code. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.

We'll never sell or share your email. One-click unsubscribe in every email.

See something wrong?

Help us keep this page accurate. If you notice an error or outdated information, let us know.