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La Plata County, CO Animal Ordinances: Breed Restrictions (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Core rule
Unlawful to own or harbor a vicious or dangerous animal except as regulated
Trigger
A court finding that the animal is vicious or dangerous
Registration
Annual, with the La Plata County Humane Society
Leash limit
No longer than four feet, handler at least eighteen
Court appearance
Mandatory summons, no fine in lieu
Maximum penalty
$1,000 per offense and up to 90 days in county jail

Summary

In unincorporated La Plata County, Colorado, La Plata County Code § 10-30(VII) makes it unlawful to own or harbor a vicious or dangerous animal except as the county regulations allow. The rule attaches to a court finding, not a named breed: the animal must be registered annually and confined in an approved kennel, run or pen, or on a leash no longer than four feet.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of La Plata County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

VII. Vicious/Dangerous Animal. ... It is unlawful to, and no person shall, own or harbor a vicious animal or dangerous animal within La Plata County, except as provided in these regulations. ... ... B. Confinement. It is unlawful to keep any animal that has been found by a court to be a vicious animal or dangerous animal unless such animal is confined in a manner to protect the public as follows: 1. When outside the owner’s primary residence, the animal must be confined in a kennel, run or pen approved by La Plata County animal control officers or must be on a leash no longer than four (4) feet and under the direct control of a person at least eighteen (18) year of age; and ... D. Defense. ... Provocation of an animal is an affirmative defense to any charge of owning or harboring a vicious animal or dangerous animal under these regulations.

Full Breakdown

Section 10-30(VII) is the county's dangerous animal rule. It is unlawful to own or harbor a vicious animal or dangerous animal in La Plata County except as the regulations provide. The confinement duty applies to any animal a court has found to be vicious or dangerous. The section contains no list of breeds; breed appears only as one identifying field on the registration form.

Registration is annual, with the La Plata County Humane Society designated as the registration agency under § 10-11, and the owner pays the registration fee set in § 10-50. The owner must supply the owner's name, home address and telephone numbers, the animal's name, age, sex, species, breed and physical description, an alternate contact, a copy of the court order finding the animal vicious or dangerous and any later orders, and current dog license information where applicable.

When the animal is outside the owner's primary residence it must be confined in a kennel, run or pen approved by La Plata County animal control officers, or be on a leash no longer than four feet under the direct control of a person at least eighteen years of age. Any added safety restrictions ordered by the court that made the finding also apply.

If an animal control officer has probable cause that a pet animal is vicious or dangerous, or a court-designated animal is confined in violation of the section, the animal can be seized and impounded. If impoundment cannot be done safely, officers are authorized to take appropriate measures, including destruction, to prevent death or bodily injury. Provocation is an affirmative defense. Section 10-31 limits enforcement to unincorporated La Plata County, and the Sixth Judicial District District Attorney prosecutes.

Violations & Fines

Under § 10-32(III)(B), anyone charged with owning or harboring a vicious or dangerous animal receives a summons and complaint with a mandatory county court appearance and no option to pay a fine in lieu of appearing. On trial, § 10-32(II)(B) sets the fine at no less than the notice amount and no more than $1,000 per offense, with court costs, restitution, and up to 90 days in county jail.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does La Plata County ban specific dog breeds?
Section 10-30(VII) names no breed. It applies to an animal a court has found vicious or dangerous, and breed shows up only as an identifying entry on the annual registration form filed with the La Plata County Humane Society.
How must a vicious or dangerous dog be confined?
Outside the owner's primary residence, § 10-30(VII)(B) requires a kennel, run or pen approved by La Plata County animal control officers, or a leash no longer than four feet held by a person at least eighteen years of age. Extra court-ordered restrictions also apply.
What must an owner file to register?
Section 10-30(VII)(A) requires the owner's contact details, the animal's name, age, sex, species, breed and description, an alternate contact, a copy of the court order and any later orders, and current license information as applicable, plus the § 10-50 fee.
Is provocation a defense?
Yes. Section 10-30(VII)(D) makes provocation of the animal an affirmative defense to a charge of owning or harboring a vicious or dangerous animal. Section 10-30(VIII) separately makes it unlawful to provoke a pet animal.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in La Plata County

All La Plata County rules

How La Plata County compares: Cities with No Dog Breed Restrictions·Compare La Plata County to another location·View the Colorado animal ordinances overview

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