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Mount Vernon, NY Animal Ordinances: Breed Restrictions (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Breed-specific ban
Repealed 2001, none today
Restraint for dangerous dogs
Muzzle + 3-ft, 300-lb chain
Vicious dogs
Sale/possession banned outright
Registration deadline (pre-1988 dogs)
180 days
Required liability insurance
$1,000,000 minimum
Max fine
$500 per day

Summary

Mount Vernon regulates dogs by behavior, not breed: a former provision naming pit bulls as inherently 'vicious' was repealed in 2001. City Code Article III now bans vicious dogs outright and requires any dangerous dog to be muzzled, restrained on a 3-foot chain and posted with a warning sign.

DANGEROUS DOG A. Any dog: (1) Which when unprovoked approaches any person upon the streets, sidewalks or on any public grounds or places in a vicious or terrorizing manner or in any apparent attitude of attack; (2) With a known propensity, tendency or disposition to attack unprovoked, to cause injury or to otherwise endanger the safety of human beings or domestic animals; (3) Which bites, inflicts injury, assaults or otherwise attacks a human being or domestic animal without provocation on public or private property. § ... 116-11. ... Restrictions on dangerous dogs. No person should suffer, permit or allow any dangerous dog to remain unconfined on property within the City of Mount Vernon or to go beyond the boundaries of such property unless such dog is securely muzzled and restrained with a chain having a minimum tensile strength of 300 pounds and not exceeding three feet in length and is under the direct control and supervision of the owner of the dog.

Full Breakdown

City of Mount Vernon Code § 116-10 defines a 'dangerous dog' by conduct: one that approaches unprovoked in a vicious or terrorizing manner, has a known propensity to attack or endanger people or domestic animals, has actually bitten or attacked without provocation, or has been ordered confined under Agriculture and Markets Law § 121. A 'vicious dog' is one owned, harbored or trained for dog fighting or for attacking a person or animal on command. A footnote in the current code confirms that a former Subsection C, which had included pit bulls by breed in the 'vicious dog' definition, was repealed August 8, 2001, so no breed is singled out today.

Section 116-11 requires that any dangerous dog be securely muzzled and restrained on a chain with at least 300 pounds of tensile strength, not exceeding three feet in length, under the owner's direct control whenever off the confining property, and that the owner post a conspicuous warning notice on the property's perimeter. Section 116-12 bans selling, buying, possessing, renting, leasing or harboring a vicious dog outright, unless it was acquired before the article's 1988 effective date and duly registered. Owners of a pre-existing dangerous or vicious dog had 180 days from the effective date to register with the City Clerk under § 116-14, and § 116-15 requires at least $1,000,000 in liability insurance covering the dog before registration will be accepted, maintained continuously while the dog is kept.

Violations & Fines

Under § 116-17, a violation of Article III is punishable by a fine not exceeding $500, with each day a violation continues counted as a separate offense. Police officers, animal control officers and City Code Enforcement Officers may issue appearance tickets under § 116-16, and an unconfined animal may be seized and impounded consistent with the state Agriculture and Markets Law.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Mount Vernon ban pit bulls specifically?
Not anymore. A former subsection of the 'vicious dog' definition that named pit bulls by breed was repealed on August 8, 2001. Today's Article III classifies dogs as dangerous or vicious based on documented behavior, not breed.
What must an owner do if their dog is declared dangerous?
Under § 116-11, the owner must keep the dog muzzled and restrained on a chain of at least 300 pounds tensile strength and no more than three feet long whenever it leaves the confining property, and post a visible warning sign on the property line.
Can I own a vicious dog in Mount Vernon?
Only if you already owned and registered it before the 1988 effective date of Article III. Section 116-12 otherwise bans selling, buying, possessing, renting, leasing or harboring a vicious dog anywhere in the City.
Is insurance required for a dangerous dog?
Yes. Section 116-15 requires proof of at least $1,000,000 in liability insurance covering injury or damage the dog might cause before the City will register it, and that coverage must stay in force for as long as the dog is kept.

Sources & Official References

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How Mount Vernon compares: Cities with No Dog Breed Restrictions·New York rules heatmap·Compare Mount Vernon to another location·View the New York animal ordinances overview

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