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San Bernardino, CA Animal Ordinances: Breed Restrictions (2026)

Heavy Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

State Law
CA F&A Code 31683 preempts bans
Local Option
Spay and neuter or breeder permits allowed
Dangerous Dogs
Handled by County Animal Control
Private Contracts
HOA and insurer rules still apply

Summary

California Food and Agricultural Code 31683 preempts breed-specific dog bans. San Bernardino can require spay and neuter for certain breeds but cannot outright ban them.

31683. Nothing in this chapter shall be construed to prevent a city or county from adopting or enforcing its own program for the control of potentially dangerous or vicious dogs that may incorporate all, part, or none of this chapter, or that may punish a violation of this chapter as a misdemeanor or may impose a more restrictive program to control potentially dangerous or vicious dogs. Except as provided in Section 122331 of the Health and Safety Code, no program regulating any dog shall be specific as to breed. (Amended by Stats. 2005, Ch. 668, Sec. 1. Effective January 1, 2006.)

Source: CA Food and Agricultural Code 31683View official code

Full Breakdown

California Food and Agricultural Code section 31683 expressly preempts cities and counties from adopting breed-specific legislation that bans or restricts ownership of specific dog breeds. Local jurisdictions, including San Bernardino, may adopt mandatory spay-or-neuter or breeder-permit requirements targeted at certain breeds such as pit bulls, but they cannot categorically prohibit ownership. San Bernardino defers to San Bernardino County Animal Care and Control for licensing, dangerous-dog declarations, and breed-specific spay and neuter programs. A dog deemed vicious or dangerous under county code (for example after a serious bite) can be subject to impoundment, mandatory containment, insurance, and in extreme cases destruction orders regardless of breed. Homeowner-association and landlord policies are private contracts not limited by state preemption and may still exclude breeds. Always verify with an insurer whether a breed is covered under a homeowners or renters policy.

Violations & Fines

County Animal Control citations for unlicensed dogs or failure to comply with dangerous-dog orders.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can San Bernardino ban pit bulls?
No. California Food and Agricultural Code 31683 preempts breed-specific bans, though the city may require spay or neuter for specific breeds.
What is a dangerous dog?
A dog declared dangerous by San Bernardino County Animal Care and Control based on bite history or aggressive behavior, subject to special containment and insurance rules.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in San Bernardino

All San Bernardino rules

How San Bernardino compares: Cities with No Dog Breed Restrictions·California rules heatmap·Compare San Bernardino to another location·View the California animal ordinances overview

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Breed Restrictions in Nearby Cities

How other cities in San Bernardino County handle breed restrictions.

Victorville, CA
Some Restrictions
Rancho Cucamonga, CA
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Rialto, CA
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Chino, CA
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Fontana, CA
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Hesperia, CA
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Ontario, CA
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