Yuba County, CA Animal Ordinances: Breed Restrictions (2026)
Key Facts
- Breed rules
- None; the test is behavior, not breed
- Potentially dangerous
- 2 unprovoked incidents in 36 months
- Vicious
- Severe/fatal unprovoked bite or PC §599aa seizure
- Decision-maker
- Superior Court, not a county hearing officer
- Disposition
- Set by Food & Ag. Code §31621
- State law basis
- Food & Agricultural Code §§31602-31603
Summary
Yuba County doesn't ban or single out any dog breed. Instead, County Code §§ 8.05.220-.230 use California's behavior-based test: a dog becomes 'potentially dangerous' after two unprovoked aggressive incidents or a lesser bite in 36 months, and 'vicious' after a severe or fatal unprovoked attack, a Penal Code § 599aa seizure, or continued potentially-dangerous behavior after notice.
In accordance with Food and Agricultural Code § 31602, a "potentially dangerous dog" is defined as any of the following: (1)Any dog which, when unprovoked, on two separate occasions within the prior 36-month period, engages in any behavior that requires a defensive action by any person to prevent bodily injury when the person and the dog are off the property of the owner or keeper of the dog... In accordance with Food and Agricultural Code § 31603, a "vicious dog' is defined as any of the following: ...(2)Any dog which, when unprovoked, in an aggressive manner, inflicts a "severe injury' on or kills a human being.
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 6).
Full Breakdown
Chapter 8.05 tracks state law, Food and Agricultural Code §§ 31602-31603, rather than creating its own list of restricted breeds. A dog is 'potentially dangerous' under § 8.05.220 if, unprovoked, it engages twice in 36 months in behavior off its owner's property that forces someone to take defensive action to avoid injury; bites a person causing an injury less severe than the state code's 'severe injury' threshold; or twice in 36 months kills, seriously bites, or otherwise injures a domestic animal off its owner's property.
'Vicious' is the harder finding under § 8.05.230: a dog qualifies if it's seized under Penal Code § 599aa following an owner conviction under Penal Code § 597.5(a), if it unprovoked and aggressively inflicts a severe injury or kills a person, or if a dog already listed as potentially dangerous keeps that behavior up after its owner has been notified, or is kept in violation of Food and Agricultural Code §§ 31641-31643.
Neither declaration happens administratively. Under § 8.05.240, the Animal Care Officer or a law enforcement officer who finds probable cause must petition the Superior Court in the judicial district where the dog is kept for a hearing on whether to declare it potentially dangerous or vicious, and disposition of a dog formally declared either one follows Food and Agricultural Code § 31621. That court-based process, not a county administrative hearing, decides the outcome, and it applies the same way to every dog regardless of breed, size, or appearance.
Violations & Fines
The county code doesn't set its own fine schedule for a potentially dangerous or vicious dog finding; instead, once the Superior Court sustains the petition under § 8.05.240, the dog's disposition, which can include conditions on how it's kept or an order for its destruction, is governed by Food and Agricultural Code § 31621. Owners who keep a listed dog in violation of the state-law conditions referenced in § 8.05.230(3) can trigger a new vicious-dog finding on that basis alone.
Frequently Asked Questions
Does Yuba County ban pit bulls or other specific dog breeds?
What makes a dog 'potentially dangerous' under Yuba County's code?
What's the difference between 'potentially dangerous' and 'vicious' under county law?
Who actually decides if my dog gets declared dangerous in Yuba County?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Yuba County
How Yuba County compares: Cities with No Dog Breed Restrictions·California rules heatmap·Compare Yuba County to another location·View the California animal ordinances overview
See something wrong?
Help us keep this page accurate. If you notice an error or outdated information, let us know.