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Washoe County, NV Animal Ordinances: Breed Restrictions (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Breed-based finding
Barred by WCC 55.750(4)(a)
Dangerous threshold
2 unprovoked incidents in 18 months
Vicious threshold
Killed or caused substantial bodily harm
Liability coverage
$150,000 (dangerous) / $250,000 (vicious)
Compliance deadline
30 days of determination
Vicious dog transfer
Never permitted, WCC 55.760(6)(c)
Decision maker
Administrative hearing officer

Summary

Washoe County has no breed-specific dog ban. WCC 55.750 expressly bars finding a dog dangerous or vicious "based solely on the dog's breed," and instead requires proof of an unprovoked bite, an unprovoked serious injury to a person or animal, or menacing behavior on two separate occasions within 18 months, decided by an administrative hearing officer.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Washoe County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

1.As used in this section a dog is:(a)"Dangerous" if:(1)It is so declared pursuant to subsection (1)(a)(5);(2)Without provocation, on two separate occasions within 18 months, it behaved menacingly, to a degree that would lead a reasonable person to defend themselves against substantial bodily harm or defend their animal against serious injury, when the dog was:(i)Off the premises of its owner or keeper, or(ii)Not confined in a cage, pen or vehicle; ... 4.A dog may not be found dangerous or vicious:(a)Based solely on the dog's breed; or(b)Because of a defensive act against a person who was committing or attempting to commit a crime or who was committing willful trespass upon premises occupied by the dog's owner or keeper; or(c)Because of a defensive act against a person who provoked the dog by physically abusing, tormenting, teasing, assaulting, or attacking the subject animal;

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 20 Update 2).

Full Breakdown

Rather than banning breeds, Washoe County regulates individual dogs by behavior. WCC 55.750 lets any bite victim, an owner whose animal was attacked, a law enforcement officer, or an animal control officer file a complaint asking an administrative hearing officer to declare a dog "dangerous" or "vicious." A dog is dangerous if, without provocation and while off its owner's premises or unconfined, it behaved menacingly toward a person on two separate occasions within 18 months, seriously injured another animal, or bit a person twice in that period; a law enforcement agency can also declare a dog dangerous if it was used in a crime. A dog is vicious if it killed or caused substantial bodily harm to a person, or killed another animal while off its owner's premises, or continued dangerous behavior after already being so declared. Critically, WCC 55.750(4) bars a dangerous or vicious finding based solely on breed, on a defensive reaction to a crime or trespass, on a defense against provocation, on defending itself while leashed against an unrestrained attacker, or while working as an agricultural guardian animal.

Once declared, WCC 55.760 requires the owner to post a warning sign visible from every access point, confine the dog in an inspected enclosure or secured dwelling, microchip it, and spay or neuter it within 30 days, all within 30 days of the hearing officer's determination. A dangerous dog's owner must carry at least $150,000.00 in liability coverage or a surety bond per dog; a vicious dog's owner must carry at least $250,000.00. A vicious dog can never be transferred or given away, per WCC 55.760(6)(c), citing NRS 202.500(4), and any relocation of a dangerous or vicious dog within or out of the county requires 30 days' written notice to regional animal services.

Violations & Fines

Failing to register a declared dangerous or vicious dog, letting it outside its enclosure unmuzzled and unrestrained, or leaving it unattended outdoors is a misdemeanor under WCC 55.770. A dog owner who fails to surrender the animal for impoundment when ordered is also guilty of a misdemeanor under WCC 55.780(4), and a vicious dog may be impounded immediately pending a court order for its disposition, with the owner billed for boarding costs.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Washoe County ban pit bulls or other specific dog breeds?
No. WCC 55.750(4)(a) specifically prohibits declaring a dog dangerous or vicious based solely on its breed. The county instead evaluates each dog's documented behavior, such as unprovoked bites or menacing incidents, through a hearing before an administrative hearing officer.
What must I do if my dog is declared dangerous in Washoe County?
Within 30 days of the hearing officer's determination, WCC 55.760 requires posting a warning sign, confining the dog in an approved enclosure or securely inside your home, microchipping it, spaying or neutering it, and carrying at least $150,000.00 in liability insurance or a surety bond naming the county as an additional interest.
Can I give away or sell a dog that has been declared vicious in Washoe County?
No. WCC 55.760(6)(c) prohibits transferring or giving away a dog declared vicious under any circumstances, citing NRS 202.500(4). A dangerous dog, by contrast, can be transferred only with prior approval from regional animal services and re-registration by the new owner.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Washoe County

All Washoe County rules

How Washoe County compares: Cities with No Dog Breed Restrictions·Compare Washoe County to another location·View the Nevada animal ordinances overview

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