Washoe County, NV Animal Ordinances: Breed Restrictions (2026)
Key Facts
- Breed-based finding
- Barred by WCC 55.750(4)(a)
- Dangerous threshold
- 2 unprovoked incidents in 18 months
- Vicious threshold
- Killed or caused substantial bodily harm
- Liability coverage
- $150,000 (dangerous) / $250,000 (vicious)
- Compliance deadline
- 30 days of determination
- Vicious dog transfer
- Never permitted, WCC 55.760(6)(c)
- Decision maker
- Administrative hearing officer
Summary
Washoe County has no breed-specific dog ban. WCC 55.750 expressly bars finding a dog dangerous or vicious "based solely on the dog's breed," and instead requires proof of an unprovoked bite, an unprovoked serious injury to a person or animal, or menacing behavior on two separate occasions within 18 months, decided by an administrative hearing officer.
1.As used in this section a dog is:(a)"Dangerous" if:(1)It is so declared pursuant to subsection (1)(a)(5);(2)Without provocation, on two separate occasions within 18 months, it behaved menacingly, to a degree that would lead a reasonable person to defend themselves against substantial bodily harm or defend their animal against serious injury, when the dog was:(i)Off the premises of its owner or keeper, or(ii)Not confined in a cage, pen or vehicle; ... 4.A dog may not be found dangerous or vicious:(a)Based solely on the dog's breed; or(b)Because of a defensive act against a person who was committing or attempting to commit a crime or who was committing willful trespass upon premises occupied by the dog's owner or keeper; or(c)Because of a defensive act against a person who provoked the dog by physically abusing, tormenting, teasing, assaulting, or attacking the subject animal;
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 20 Update 2).
Full Breakdown
Rather than banning breeds, Washoe County regulates individual dogs by behavior. WCC 55.750 lets any bite victim, an owner whose animal was attacked, a law enforcement officer, or an animal control officer file a complaint asking an administrative hearing officer to declare a dog "dangerous" or "vicious." A dog is dangerous if, without provocation and while off its owner's premises or unconfined, it behaved menacingly toward a person on two separate occasions within 18 months, seriously injured another animal, or bit a person twice in that period; a law enforcement agency can also declare a dog dangerous if it was used in a crime. A dog is vicious if it killed or caused substantial bodily harm to a person, or killed another animal while off its owner's premises, or continued dangerous behavior after already being so declared. Critically, WCC 55.750(4) bars a dangerous or vicious finding based solely on breed, on a defensive reaction to a crime or trespass, on a defense against provocation, on defending itself while leashed against an unrestrained attacker, or while working as an agricultural guardian animal.
Once declared, WCC 55.760 requires the owner to post a warning sign visible from every access point, confine the dog in an inspected enclosure or secured dwelling, microchip it, and spay or neuter it within 30 days, all within 30 days of the hearing officer's determination. A dangerous dog's owner must carry at least $150,000.00 in liability coverage or a surety bond per dog; a vicious dog's owner must carry at least $250,000.00. A vicious dog can never be transferred or given away, per WCC 55.760(6)(c), citing NRS 202.500(4), and any relocation of a dangerous or vicious dog within or out of the county requires 30 days' written notice to regional animal services.
Violations & Fines
Failing to register a declared dangerous or vicious dog, letting it outside its enclosure unmuzzled and unrestrained, or leaving it unattended outdoors is a misdemeanor under WCC 55.770. A dog owner who fails to surrender the animal for impoundment when ordered is also guilty of a misdemeanor under WCC 55.780(4), and a vicious dog may be impounded immediately pending a court order for its disposition, with the owner billed for boarding costs.
Frequently Asked Questions
Does Washoe County ban pit bulls or other specific dog breeds?
What must I do if my dog is declared dangerous in Washoe County?
Can I give away or sell a dog that has been declared vicious in Washoe County?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Washoe County
How Washoe County compares: Cities with No Dog Breed Restrictions·Compare Washoe County to another location·View the Nevada animal ordinances overview
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