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Carroll County, MD Animal Ordinances: Cat Rules (2026)

Light Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Restraint duty for cats
None, exempted by § 90.05(B)
Cat licensing requirement
None (dogs only, § 90.02)
Standard impound hold
5 days (not cats)
Undomesticated cat/kitten hold
May be euthanized immediately
Feral cat program
Defined only, no registry

Summary

Carroll County exempts cats from the leash/restraint and licensing rules that bind dogs, but its code still defines a "feral cat" and gives Animal Control discretion to euthanize undomesticated or very young impounded cats immediately.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Carroll County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

(B) The owner of an animal shall prevent the animal, except a cat, from leaving the owner’s property unattended or unrestrained.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: 2026 S-15: Supplement contains: Local legislation current through July 30, 2026).

Full Breakdown

05(B) states the county's restraint duty applies to "the animal, except a cat," so an owner is not required to prevent a cat from leaving the property unattended the way a dog owner must. 02 requires "an owner of a dog" to obtain an annual license with a durable tag, proof of rabies vaccination, and a fee of $5 to $25 depending on spay/neuter status, but the section never extends that licensing duty to cats, so Carroll County has no cat license requirement. 01 as "a domestic cat that does not appear by its behavior or appearance and possibly location found to have been domesticated.

A domestic cat that is not tame and behaves as if it were wild," but it does not set up a feral-colony registration or trap-neuter-return program under that definition. 01 as any domesticated animal without a collar, tag, license, or microchip, or unclaimed by an owner, a definition that still applies to cats even though cats aren't licensed.

Violations & Fines

Because cats are exempt from the at-large restraint duty, an owner cannot be cited under § 90.05 for letting a cat roam. A cat can still be impounded as a stray under § 90.11, and an owner who wants a cat back must claim it before the Animal Care and Control Authority exercises its discretion to place it for adoption or, for an undomesticated cat or very young kitten, euthanize it immediately rather than holding it the standard five days.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do cats have to be licensed in Carroll County?
No. Section 90.02 requires only "an owner of a dog" to obtain a license; the licensing chapter never imposes that duty on cat owners, so there is no county cat license.
Can my cat roam outside legally in Carroll County?
Yes. Section 90.05(B) specifically excepts cats from the requirement that owners keep an animal from leaving the property unattended or unrestrained, unlike dogs.
What happens if an undomesticated cat is impounded?
Section 90.11(B) gives the Animal Care and Control Authority discretion to euthanize an undomesticated cat, or kittens under six weeks or litters under three months, immediately, instead of holding it for the standard five-day period.
Does Carroll County define "feral cat"?
Yes, in § 90.01: a feral cat is one that "does not appear by its behavior or appearance and possibly location found to have been domesticated" and "behaves as if it were wild," though the code doesn't set up a colony-management program around that term.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Carroll County

All Carroll County rules

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